Public record
Software health reportschema 0.12.0 · metrics 2.10.0 · 2026-07-18 14:41 UTC

Shopify / tapioca

The swiss army knife of RBI generation

RubyMIT★ 869 stars⑂ 159 forkssince May 2019View on GitHub ↗
KindLibraryhow this is determined
#sorbet#ruby-gems#gem-rbis#rbis#rbi-files#ruby

Shopify/tapioca holds a health index of 95 out of 100, placing it in the Exceptional band. It scores highest on Vitality (99/100) and lowest on AI Readiness (39/100). It was last updated 2 days ago. 3 contributors account for most of its recent work.

95
overall / 100
Exceptional

Software health index

Metrics are grouped into weighted categories on one standardized 1–100 scale. Overall starts as their weighted mean, calibrated against the distribution of the public record so bands carry percentile meaning; when public evidence triggers the High-Risk Jurisdiction Policy, the rating is adjusted and receives an At Risk ceiling of 34.

95
Exceptional93-100The record's top tier (≈ top 5%); essentially all checked criteria met
Excellent80-92Strong across the board; minor gaps
Good65-79Healthy; gaps are limited and manageable
Moderate50-64Acceptable with notable gaps; review recommended
Weak35-49Material weaknesses across several areas
At Risk20-34Significant weaknesses; adoption warrants caution
Critical1-19Severe problems (abandoned, single-maintainer, no hygiene)
VitalityCommunity &AdoptionSustainability &GovernanceEngineeringQualitySecurityAI Readiness

Score profile

Each axis is a category. The shape matters more than the average — a healthy subject fills the whole shape, while a spike-and-crater profile means strength in one dimension is masking risk in another.

The weighted overall 82 is calibrated to 95 on the published index scale (record calibration 2026-08-02).

Ownership

ShopifyOrganization
8,325 followers1,218 public repossince Apr 2008

This repository is backed by an organization — shared, accountable stewardship that can outlive any single maintainer.

Package ecosystems

RegistryPackageVersionDownloads / moVersionsLast publish
RubyGemstapioca0.19.2-13222 days ago

Metrics by category

Vitality

Is the project alive — is code being written and are releases shipping?

99Exceptional · 21% of overall

Development activity

99Exceptional
How it's scored
36/36Push recency — last push 2 days ago
34.6/36Commit cadence — 50/52 weeks with commits
18/18Commit volume — 566 commits in the last year
10/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Maintained — 30 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10
Inputs used
commits_last_year566
human_commit_share—
days_since_last_push2
active_weeks_last_year50

Release discipline

100Exceptional
How it's scored
27/27Ships releases — 100 releases published
36/36Release recency — latest release 22 days ago
27/27Release cadence — a release every ~40.6 days
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases — no data
Inputs used
releases_count100
latest_release_tagv0.19.2
releases_from_tagsno
days_since_latest_release22
mean_days_between_releases40.6
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.

Community & Adoption

Does the project have users, downloads, attention, and a welcoming setup for contributors?

81Excellent · 17% of overall

Popularity & adoption

80Excellent
How it's scored
47.7/60Stars — 869 stars
18.3/25Forks — 159 forks
13.8/15Watchers — 306 watchers
Inputs used
forks159
stars869
watchers306
growth_stateunverified
growth_factor_pct100
growth_unverified_reasonno_history

Community health

72Good
How it's scored
22.5/22.5README
22.5/22.5License — recognized license (MIT)
0/18CONTRIBUTING guide
13.5/13.5Code of conduct
0/7.2Issue template
6.3/6.3PR template
Inputs used
has_readmeyes
has_licenseyes
readme_badges—
has_contributingno
has_issue_templateno
has_code_of_conductyes
readme_badge_services—
has_pull_request_templateyes

Ecosystem adoption (downloads)

97Exceptional
How it's scored
77.8/80Total downloads — 30,970,052 downloads all-time across rubygems
0/20Registry dependents — not reported by this ecosystem
Inputs used
packagestapioca
dependents—
ecosystemsrubygems
total_downloads30,970,052
monthly_downloads—
unverified_packages_excluded—
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Registry dependents. Remaining weights renormalized.

Sustainability & Governance

Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?

89Excellent · 23% of overall

Maintainer resilience (bus factor)

76Good
How it's scored
36/54Bus factor — 3 contributor(s) cover half of all commits
16.8/22.5Commit distribution — top contributor authored 25% of commits
13.5/13.5Contributor breadth — 100 contributors
10/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Contributors — project has 37 contributing companies or organizations
Inputs used
bus_factor3
contributors_sampled100
top_contributor_share0.254

Issue & PR responsiveness

85Excellent
How it's scored
34.5/42Issue resolution — 82% of issues closed
24.4/30PR acceptance — 1,728/2,126 decided PRs merged
0/13Newcomer PR acceptance — no first-time contributor's PR decided in 30d
15/15OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review — all changesets reviewed
Inputs used
merged_prs1,728
open_issues89
closed_issues410
prs_merged_7d—
prs_decided_7d—
prs_merged_30d—
prs_decided_30d—
issue_closed_ratio0.822
closed_unmerged_prs398
first_time_authors_30d—
first_time_prs_merged_30d—
first_time_prs_decided_30d—
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Newcomer PR acceptance. Remaining weights renormalized.

Ownership & stewardship

100Exceptional
How it's scored
30/30Ownership backing — organization-owned
0/20Verified domain — verified-domain status not read for this organization
25/25Owner reach — 8,325 followers of Shopify
25/25Track record — 1,218 public repos, account ~18 yr old
Inputs used
followers8,325
owner_typeOrganization
is_verified—
owner_loginShopify
public_repos1,218
account_age_days6,661
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Verified domain. Remaining weights renormalized.

Package maintenance

100Exceptional
How it's scored
25/25Published & resolvable — 1 package(s) on rubygems
35/35Publish recency — latest publish 22 days ago
20/20Version history — 132 published versions
20/20Not deprecated — active, not deprecated or yanked
Inputs used
packagestapioca
ecosystemsrubygems
any_deprecatedno
min_days_since_publish22

Engineering Quality

Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?

70Good · 19% of overall

Engineering practices

84Excellent
How it's scored
24/24CI workflows — 4 workflow(s)
24/24Tests present
16/16Linter config — .rubocop.yml
0/9.6Pre-commit hooks
0/6.4.editorconfig
20/20OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests — 12 out of 12 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 10
Inputs used
has_ciyes
has_testsyes
has_editorconfigno
has_linter_configyes
has_precommit_configno

Documentation

50Moderate
How it's scored
30/30README
0/25Documentation directory
0/15Documentation / homepage site
10/10Repository description
10/10Topics — 6 topics
0/10Wiki
Inputs used
topicssorbet, ruby-gems, gem-rbis, rbis, rbi-files, ruby
has_wikino
homepage—
docs_site—
has_readmeyes
has_docs_dirno
has_descriptionyes

Security

Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, without unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?

75Good · 16% of overall

Security posture

75Good
How it's scored
7.5/7.5Binary-Artifacts — no binaries found in the repo
0/7.5Branch-Protection — no data
2.5/2.5CI-Tests — 12 out of 12 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 10
0/2.5CII-Best-Practices — no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
7.5/7.5Code-Review — all changesets reviewed
2.5/2.5Contributors — project has 37 contributing companies or organizations
10/10Dangerous-Workflow — no dangerous workflow patterns detected
7.5/7.5Dependency-Update-Tool — update tool detected
0/5Fuzzing — project is not fuzzed
2.5/2.5License — license file detected
7.5/7.5Maintained — 30 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10
0/5Packaging — no data
4/5Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 8
0/5SAST — SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0
4.5/5Security-Policy — security policy file detected
0/7.5Signed-Releases — no data
0/7.5Token-Permissions — detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions
7.5/7.5Vulnerabilities — 0 existing vulnerabilities detected
Inputs used
sourceopenssf_scorecard
checks_evaluated15
scorecard_versionv5.5.0
checks_inconclusive3
scorecard_aggregate7.5
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Branch-Protection, Packaging, Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.

AI Readiness

How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? Carries a deliberately small weight (4%): agent tooling is a real maintenance signal, but a repository with none can still reach 100/100.

39Weak · 4% of overall

Agent context & guidance

1Critical
How it's scored
0/45Agent instructions — no CLAUDE.md / AGENTS.md / editor rules
0/15Machine-readable docs (llms.txt)
0/40Legible commit history — no data
Inputs used
has_llms_txtno
llms_txt_url—
legible_history_share—
agent_instruction_files—
agent_instruction_max_bytes—
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Legible commit history. Remaining weights renormalized.

Verify loop (build / test / typecheck)

62Moderate
How it's scored
0/18One-command bootstrap
22/22Automated tests
11/11Lint / format config — .rubocop.yml
0/11Static type checking
10/10Reproducible environment — lockfile
0/10Demonstrated agent practice — no data
5/8Automated maintenance — dependency automation configured, none observed in the sampled commits
8/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 8
Inputs used
has_nixno
has_testsyes
lockfilesGemfile.lock
has_dockerfileno
typed_languageno
bootstrap_files—
has_devcontainerno
has_linter_configyes
typecheck_configs—
agent_commit_share—
toolchain_manifests—
dependency_bot_commit_share0
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Demonstrated agent practice. Remaining weights renormalized.

Code legibility for models

54Moderate
How it's scored
0/45Type-checkable code — Ruby without a type-check config
53.7/55Manageable file sizes — 5/215 source files over 60KB
Inputs used
primary_languageRuby
largest_source_bytes112,337
source_files_sampled215
oversized_source_files5

Key facts

869GitHub stars
100contributors
566commits, last 12 months
2days since last push
100releases
3bus factor
89open issues
RubyGemspackage ecosystems

More detail

OpenSSF Scorecard 7.5 / 10
7.5aggregate

Independent, tool-agnostic security assessment from the open-source OpenSSF Scorecard. Each check rewards a security practice, not a specific vendor's tool. Checks Scorecard could not determine are marked n/a and excluded from the security score (never counted as zero).Scorecard v5.5.0 · 2026-07-18 14:40 UTC

10Binary-Artifactsno binaries found in the repo
n/aBranch-Protectioninternal error: error during branchesHandler.setup: internal error: some github tokens can't read classic branch protection rules: https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action/blob/main/docs/authentication/fine-grained-auth-token.md
10CI-Tests12 out of 12 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 10
0CII-Best-Practicesno effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
10Code-Reviewall changesets reviewed
10Contributorsproject has 37 contributing companies or organizations
10Dangerous-Workflowno dangerous workflow patterns detected
10Dependency-Update-Toolupdate tool detected
0Fuzzingproject is not fuzzed
10Licenselicense file detected
10Maintained30 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10
n/aPackagingpackaging workflow not detected
8Pinned-Dependenciesdependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 8
0SASTSAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0
9Security-Policysecurity policy file detected
n/aSigned-Releasesno releases found
0Token-Permissionsdetected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions
10Vulnerabilities0 existing vulnerabilities detected
Direct dependencies 35
RegistryPackageVersion constraintManifest
RubyGemsminitest—Gemfile
RubyGemsminitest-hooks—Gemfile
RubyGemsminitest-reporters—Gemfile
RubyGemsminitest-mock—Gemfile
RubyGemsdebug—Gemfile
RubyGemsirb—Gemfile
RubyGemsrubocop-shopify—Gemfile
RubyGemsrubocop-sorbet>= 0.4.1Gemfile
RubyGemsrubocop-rspec—Gemfile
RubyGemsruby-lsp>= 0.23.1Gemfile
RubyGemsruby-lsp-rails>= 0.4Gemfile
RubyGemssqlite3—Gemfile
RubyGemsmutex_m—Gemfile
RubyGemssmart_properties—Gemfile
RubyGemsjson_api_client—Gemfile
RubyGemsfrozen_record—Gemfile
RubyGemssprockets—Gemfile
RubyGemsstate_machines—Gemfile
RubyGemsactiverecord-typedstore—Gemfile
RubyGemsidentity_cache—Gemfile
RubyGemscityhash—Gemfile
RubyGemsdalli—Gemfile
RubyGemsactiveresource—Gemfile
RubyGemsgoogle-protobuf—Gemfile
RubyGemsgraphql—Gemfile
RubyGemsshopify-money—Gemfile
RubyGemssidekiq—Gemfile
RubyGemsnokogiri—Gemfile
RubyGemsconfig—Gemfile
RubyGemsaasm—Gemfile
RubyGemsbcrypt—Gemfile
RubyGemsxpath—Gemfile
RubyGemskredis—Gemfile
RubyGemssorbet-static—Gemfile
RubyGemskramdown~> 2.5Gemfile
All dependencies 150

Full resolved dependency set from the GitHub dependency graph: 34 direct and 116 indirect (transitive) packages. The transitive closure is complete when the repository commits a lockfile.

RegistryPackageVersionRelation
RubyGemsaasm6.0.0direct
RubyGemsactiverecord-typedstore1.6.0direct
RubyGemsactiveresource6.2.0direct
RubyGemsbcrypt3.1.22direct
RubyGemscityhash0.9.0direct
RubyGemsconfig5.6.1direct
RubyGemsdalli4.3.3direct
RubyGemsdebug1.11.1direct
RubyGemsfrozen_record0.27.4direct
RubyGemsgoogle-protobuf4.35.1direct
RubyGemsgraphql2.6.5direct
RubyGemsidentity_cache1.6.4direct
RubyGemsirb1.18.0direct
RubyGemskramdown2.5.2direct
RubyGemskredis1.8.0direct
RubyGemsminitest6.0.6direct
RubyGemsminitest-hooks1.5.4direct
RubyGemsminitest-mock5.27.0direct
RubyGemsminitest-reporters1.8.0direct
RubyGemsmutex_m0.3.0direct
RubyGemsnokogiri1.19.4direct
RubyGemsrubocop-rspec3.10.2direct
RubyGemsrubocop-shopify2.18.0direct
RubyGemsrubocop-sorbet0.13.1direct
RubyGemsruby-lsp0.26.10direct
RubyGemsruby-lsp-rails0.4.8direct
RubyGemsshopify-money4.1.1direct
RubyGemssidekiq8.1.6direct
RubyGemssmart_properties1.17.0direct
RubyGemssorbet-static0.6.13341direct
RubyGemssprockets4.2.2direct
RubyGemssqlite32.9.0direct
RubyGemsstate_machines0.201.0direct
RubyGemsxpath3.2.0direct
RubyGemsaction_text-trix2.1.18indirect
RubyGemsactioncable8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactionmailbox8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactionmailer8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactionpack8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactiontext8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactionview8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactivejob8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactivemodel8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactivemodel-serializers-xml1.0.3indirect
RubyGemsactiverecord8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactivestorage8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsactivesupport8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsaddressable2.9.0indirect
RubyGemsansi1.6.0indirect
RubyGemsar_transaction_changes1.1.11indirect
RubyGemsast2.4.3indirect
RubyGemsbase640.3.0indirect
RubyGemsbenchmark—indirect
RubyGemsbenchmark0.5.0indirect
RubyGemsbigdecimal4.1.2indirect
RubyGemsbuilder3.3.0indirect
RubyGemsbundler—indirect
RubyGemsconcurrent-ruby1.3.7indirect
RubyGemsconnection_pool3.0.2indirect
RubyGemscrack1.0.1indirect
RubyGemscrass1.0.6indirect
RubyGemsdate3.5.1indirect
RubyGemsdeep_merge1.2.2indirect
RubyGemsdrb2.2.3indirect
RubyGemserb6.0.4indirect
RubyGemserubi1.13.1indirect
RubyGemsfaraday2.14.3indirect
RubyGemsfaraday-gzip3.1.0indirect
RubyGemsfaraday-net_http3.4.4indirect
RubyGemsfiber-storage1.0.1indirect
RubyGemsglobalid1.3.0indirect
RubyGemshashdiff1.2.1indirect
RubyGemsi18n1.14.8indirect
RubyGemsio-console0.8.2indirect
RubyGemsjson2.21.1indirect
RubyGemslanguage_server-protocol3.17.0.6indirect
RubyGemslint_roller1.1.0indirect
RubyGemslogger1.7.0indirect
RubyGemsloofah2.25.1indirect
RubyGemsmail2.9.0indirect
RubyGemsmarcel1.1.0indirect
RubyGemsmini_mime1.1.5indirect
RubyGemsnet-http0.9.1indirect
RubyGemsnet-imap0.6.4.1indirect
RubyGemsnet-pop0.1.2indirect
RubyGemsnet-protocol0.2.2indirect
RubyGemsnet-smtp0.5.1indirect
RubyGemsnetrc—indirect
RubyGemsnetrc0.11.0indirect
RubyGemsnio4r2.7.5indirect
RubyGemsostruct0.6.2indirect
RubyGemsparallel—indirect
RubyGemsparallel1.28.0indirect
RubyGemsparser3.3.11.1indirect
RubyGemspp0.6.3indirect
RubyGemsprettyprint0.2.0indirect
RubyGemsprism1.9.0indirect
RubyGemspsych5.3.1indirect
RubyGemspublic_suffix7.0.5indirect
RubyGemsracc1.8.1indirect
RubyGemsrack3.2.6indirect
RubyGemsrack-session2.1.2indirect
RubyGemsrack-test2.2.0indirect
RubyGemsrackup2.3.1indirect
RubyGemsrails8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsrails-dom-testing2.3.0indirect
RubyGemsrails-html-sanitizer1.7.0indirect
RubyGemsrailties8.1.3indirect
RubyGemsrainbow3.1.1indirect
RubyGemsrake13.4.2indirect
RubyGemsrbi—indirect
RubyGemsrbi0.3.10indirect
RubyGemsrbs4.0.3indirect
RubyGemsrdoc7.2.0indirect
RubyGemsredis5.4.0indirect
RubyGemsredis-client0.29.0indirect
RubyGemsregexp_parser2.12.0indirect
RubyGemsreline0.6.3indirect
RubyGemsrequire-hooks—indirect
RubyGemsrequire-hooks0.4.0indirect
RubyGemsrexml3.4.4indirect
RubyGemsrubocop1.88.2indirect
RubyGemsrubocop-ast1.50.0indirect
RubyGemsruby-progressbar1.13.0indirect
RubyGemsrubydex—indirect
RubyGemsrubydex0.2.9indirect
RubyGemssecurerandom0.4.1indirect
RubyGemssorbet0.6.13341indirect
RubyGemssorbet-runtime0.6.13341indirect
RubyGemssorbet-static-and-runtime—indirect
RubyGemssorbet-static-and-runtime0.6.13341indirect
RubyGemsspoom—indirect
RubyGemsspoom1.7.16indirect
RubyGemsstringio3.2.0indirect
RubyGemsthor—indirect
RubyGemsthor1.5.0indirect
RubyGemstimeout0.6.1indirect
RubyGemstsort—indirect
RubyGemstsort0.2.0indirect
RubyGemstzinfo2.0.6indirect
RubyGemsunicode-display_width3.2.0indirect
RubyGemsunicode-emoji4.2.0indirect
RubyGemsuri1.1.1indirect
RubyGemsuseragent0.16.11indirect
RubyGemswebmock3.26.2indirect
RubyGemswebsocket-driver0.8.1indirect
RubyGemswebsocket-extensions0.1.5indirect
RubyGemsyard0.9.44indirect
RubyGemszeitwerk2.7.5indirect
RubyGemszlib3.2.3indirect
Raw JSON report machine-readable

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Scores are signals, not warranties. They reflect publicly visible practices on GitHub — not a code audit, and not a security guarantee.

Missing data is excluded and weights renormalized, never scored as zero. Methodology is versioned and open: metrics v2.10.0, schema v0.12.0 — full methodology · metrics wiki.

How one result sits in the wider record: aggregate statistics — RubyGems.