Public recordModerate
Software health reportschema 0.26.0 · metrics 1.13.0 · 2026-07-22 18:11 UTC
duosecurity / duo_universal_php
Duo OIDC-based two-factor authentication for PHP web applications
duosecurity/duo_universal_php holds a health index of 66 out of 100, placing it in the Moderate band. It scores highest on Sustainability & Governance (74/100) and lowest on AI Readiness (33/100). It was last updated today. 2 contributors account for most of its recent work.
66
overall / 100Software health index
Metrics are grouped into weighted categories on one standardized 1–100 scale. Overall starts as their weighted mean; when public evidence triggers the High-Risk Jurisdiction Policy, the rating is adjusted and receives an At risk ceiling of 49. AI Readiness sits outside the overall score.
66
Excellent85-100Exemplary; meets essentially all checked criteria
Good70-84Healthy; minor gaps
Moderate50-69Acceptable with notable gaps; review recommended
At risk30-49Significant weaknesses; adoption warrants caution
Critical1-29Severe problems (abandoned, single-maintainer, no hygiene)
Score profile
Each axis is a category. The shape matters more than the average — a healthy subject fills the whole shape, while a spike-and-crater profile means strength in one dimension is masking risk in another.
Ownership
Duo SecurityOrganization
130 followers52 public repossince Dec 2010
This repository is backed by an organization — shared, accountable stewardship that can outlive any single maintainer.
Package ecosystems
| Registry | Package | Version | Downloads / mo | Versions | Last publish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | duosecurity/duo_universal_php | 1.2.0 | 183,890 | 7 | 0 days ago |
Metrics by category
Vitality
Is the project alive — is code being written and are releases shipping?
65
Development activity
53Moderate
How it's scored
| 36/36 | Push recency — last push 0 days ago |
| 4.8/36 | Commit cadence — 7/52 weeks with commits |
| 9.4/18 | Commit volume — 10 commits in the last year |
| 3/10 | OpenSSF Scorecard: Maintained — 4 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 3 |
Inputs used
| commits_last_year | 10 |
| human_commit_share | 1 |
| days_since_last_push | 0 |
| active_weeks_last_year | 7 |
Release discipline
84Good
How it's scored
| 27/27 | Ships releases — 6 releases published |
| 36/36 | Release recency — latest release 0 days ago |
| 12.6/27 | Release cadence — a release every ~295.4 days |
| 0/10 | OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases — no data |
Inputs used
| releases_count | 6 |
| latest_release_tag | 1.2.0 |
| releases_from_tags | no |
| days_since_latest_release | 0 |
| mean_days_between_releases | 295.4 |
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.
Community & Adoption
Does the project have users, downloads, attention, and a welcoming setup for contributors?
62
Popularity & adoption
39At risk
How it's scored
| 22.4/60 | Stars — 25 stars |
| 9/25 | Forks — 13 forks |
| 7.9/15 | Watchers — 27 watchers |
Inputs used
| forks | 13 |
| stars | 25 |
| watchers | 27 |
| growth_state | unverified |
| growth_factor_pct | 100 |
| growth_unverified_reason | no_history |
Community health
77Good
How it's scored
| 22.5/22.5 | README |
| 22.5/22.5 | License — recognized license (BSD-3-Clause) |
| 18/18 | CONTRIBUTING guide |
| 0/13.5 | Code of conduct |
| 0/7.2 | Issue template |
| 6.3/6.3 | PR template |
Inputs used
| has_readme | yes |
| has_license | yes |
| has_contributing | yes |
| has_issue_template | no |
| has_code_of_conduct | no |
| has_pull_request_template | yes |
How it's scored
| 70.2/80 | Monthly downloads — 183,890 downloads/month across packagist |
| 6.7/20 | Registry dependents — 9 packages depend on it |
Inputs used
| packages | duosecurity/duo_universal_php |
| dependents | 9 |
| ecosystems | packagist |
| total_downloads | 1,895,994 |
| monthly_downloads | 183,890 |
Sustainability & Governance
Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?
74
Maintainer resilience (bus factor)
56Moderate
How it's scored
| 25.2/54 | Bus factor — 2 contributor(s) cover half of all commits |
| 13.8/22.5 | Commit distribution — top contributor authored 39% of commits |
| 13.5/13.5 | Contributor breadth — 10 contributors |
| 3/10 | OpenSSF Scorecard: Contributors — project has 1 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 3 |
Inputs used
| bus_factor | 2 |
| contributors_sampled | 10 |
| top_contributor_share | 0.388 |
How it's scored
| 33.4/46.8 | Issue resolution — 71% of issues closed |
| 33/38.3 | PR acceptance — 19/22 decided PRs merged |
| 10.5/15 | OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review — Found 17/24 approved changesets -- score normalized to 7 |
Inputs used
| merged_prs | 19 |
| open_issues | 2 |
| closed_issues | 5 |
| issue_closed_ratio | 0.714 |
| closed_unmerged_prs | 3 |
Ownership & stewardship
70Good
How it's scored
| 30/30 | Ownership backing — organization-owned |
| 0/20 | Verified domain |
| 15.2/25 | Owner reach — 130 followers of duosecurity |
| 24.6/25 | Track record — 52 public repos, account ~15 yr old |
Inputs used
| followers | 130 |
| owner_type | Organization |
| is_verified | — |
| owner_login | duosecurity |
| public_repos | 52 |
| account_age_days | 5,696 |
Package maintenance
100Excellent
How it's scored
| 25/25 | Published & resolvable — 1 package(s) on packagist |
| 35/35 | Publish recency — latest publish 0 days ago |
| 20/20 | Version history — 7 published versions |
| 20/20 | Not deprecated — active, not deprecated or yanked |
Inputs used
| packages | duosecurity/duo_universal_php |
| ecosystems | packagist |
| any_deprecated | no |
| min_days_since_publish | 0 |
Engineering Quality
Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?
62
Engineering practices
60Moderate
How it's scored
| 24/24 | CI workflows — 1 workflow(s) |
| 24/24 | Tests present |
| 0/16 | Linter config |
| 0/9.6 | Pre-commit hooks |
| 0/6.4 | .editorconfig |
| 12/20 | OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests — 11 out of 17 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6 |
Inputs used
| has_ci | yes |
| has_tests | yes |
| has_editorconfig | no |
| has_linter_config | no |
| has_precommit_config | no |
Documentation
65Moderate
How it's scored
| 30/30 | README |
| 0/25 | Documentation directory |
| 15/15 | Documentation / homepage site — https://duo.com/docs/duoweb |
| 10/10 | Repository description |
| 10/10 | Topics — 3 topics |
| 0/10 | Wiki |
Inputs used
| topics | duo, mfa, php |
| has_wiki | no |
| homepage | https://duo.com/docs/duoweb |
| has_readme | yes |
| has_docs_dir | no |
| has_description | yes |
Security
Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, without unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?
62
Security posture
52Moderate
How it's scored
| 7.5/7.5 | Binary-Artifacts — no binaries found in the repo |
| 0/7.5 | Branch-Protection — no data |
| 1.5/2.5 | CI-Tests — 11 out of 17 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6 |
| 0/2.5 | CII-Best-Practices — no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected |
| 5.2/7.5 | Code-Review — Found 17/24 approved changesets -- score normalized to 7 |
| 0.8/2.5 | Contributors — project has 1 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 3 |
| 10/10 | Dangerous-Workflow — no dangerous workflow patterns detected |
| 0/7.5 | Dependency-Update-Tool — no update tool detected |
| 0/5 | Fuzzing — project is not fuzzed |
| 2.5/2.5 | License — license file detected |
| 2.2/7.5 | Maintained — 4 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 3 |
| 0/5 | Packaging — no data |
| 2/5 | Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 4 |
| 0/5 | SAST — SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0 |
| 5/5 | Security-Policy — security policy file detected |
| 0/7.5 | Signed-Releases — no data |
| 0/7.5 | Token-Permissions — detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions |
| 7.5/7.5 | Vulnerabilities — 0 existing vulnerabilities detected |
Inputs used
| source | openssf_scorecard |
| checks_evaluated | 15 |
| scorecard_version | v5.5.0 |
| checks_inconclusive | 3 |
| scorecard_aggregate | 5.2 |
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): branch_protection, packaging, signed_releases. Remaining weights renormalized.
Dependency advisories
100Excellent
How it's scored
| 35/35 | Direct dependencies free of known advisories — no direct dependency carries a known advisory |
| 0/25 | Indirect dependencies free of known advisories — transitive set not separable from development and test dependencies in this scope |
| 0/40 | No advisories left outstanding — no advisory carries a publication date |
Inputs used
| source | osv |
| advisories | 0 |
| affected_packages | 0 |
| assessed_packages | 1 |
| unassessed_packages | 10 |
| affected_by_severity | none |
| direct_affected_packages | 0 |
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Indirect dependencies free of known advisories, No advisories left outstanding. Remaining weights renormalized. Matched 1 resolved dependencies against OSV. 10 could not be assessed — no resolved version, an unsupported ecosystem, or beyond the reported package list. This repository publishes no package the index resolves, so the repository dependency graph was assessed instead. That graph mixes development and test pins with shipped dependencies, so only the declared runtime dependencies are scored; transitive findings are reported as context and excluded from the score. Reachability is not analyzed.
AI Readiness
How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? An independent, experimental badge — weight 0.0, so it is surfaced on its own and does not affect the overall health score.
33
Agent context & guidance
14Critical
How it's scored
| 0/45 | Agent instructions — no CLAUDE.md / AGENTS.md / editor rules |
| 0/15 | Machine-readable docs (llms.txt) |
| 13.8/40 | Legible commit history — 16 of 62 human commits state their intent (structured subject or explanatory body) |
Inputs used
| has_llms_txt | no |
| legible_history_share | 0.258 |
| agent_instruction_files | — |
| agent_instruction_max_bytes | — |
How it's scored
| 0/18 | One-command bootstrap |
| 22/22 | Automated tests |
| 0/11 | Lint / format config |
| 0/11 | Static type checking |
| 10/10 | Reproducible environment — Dockerfile |
| 0/10 | Demonstrated agent practice — no agent-authored commits among the last 62 |
| 0/8 | Automated maintenance — no automated dependency updates observed |
| 4/10 | OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 4 |
Inputs used
| has_nix | no |
| has_tests | yes |
| lockfiles | — |
| has_dockerfile | yes |
| typed_language | no |
| bootstrap_files | — |
| has_devcontainer | no |
| has_linter_config | no |
| typecheck_configs | — |
| agent_commit_share | 0 |
| toolchain_manifests | — |
| dependency_bot_commit_share | 0 |
Code legibility for models
55Moderate
How it's scored
| 0/45 | Type-checkable code — PHP without a type-check config |
| 55/55 | Manageable file sizes — 0/7 source files over 60KB |
Inputs used
| primary_language | PHP |
| largest_source_bytes | 33,931 |
| source_files_sampled | 7 |
| oversized_source_files | 0 |
Machine-readable interfaces
40At risk
How it's scored
| 0/40 | API schema (OpenAPI/GraphQL/proto) |
| 0/20 | MCP server |
| 40/40 | Runnable examples — example |
Inputs used
| example_dirs | example |
| has_mcp_signal | no |
| api_schema_files | — |
Key facts
25GitHub stars
10contributors
10commits, last 12 months
0days since last push
6releases
2bus factor
2open issues
Packagistpackage ecosystems
Data collection warnings
- Star history unavailable: GitHub GraphQL error: Resource not accessible by personal access token
More detail
Star and fork history 0 ★ / 13 ⇿
0Stars
13Forks
5Releases
When each star and fork was added, collected from GitHub and bucketed by day. Cumulative growth sits directly above the daily additions it is made of, so the two read against each other: steady organic accretion looks nothing like an abrupt, short-lived burst. Where that difference is measurable, it is reported as growth authenticity.
Major 0Minor 1Patch 4
Each point covers 5 days.
OpenSSF Scorecard 5.2 / 10
5.2aggregate
Independent, tool-agnostic security assessment from the open-source OpenSSF Scorecard. Each check rewards a security practice, not a specific vendor's tool. Checks Scorecard could not determine are marked n/a and excluded from the security score (never counted as zero).
| 10 | Binary-Artifacts | no binaries found in the repo |
| n/a | Branch-Protection | internal error: error during branchesHandler.setup: internal error: some github tokens can't read classic branch protection rules: https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action/blob/main/docs/authentication/fine-grained-auth-token.md |
| 6 | CI-Tests | 11 out of 17 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6 |
| 0 | CII-Best-Practices | no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected |
| 7 | Code-Review | Found 17/24 approved changesets -- score normalized to 7 |
| 3 | Contributors | project has 1 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 3 |
| 10 | Dangerous-Workflow | no dangerous workflow patterns detected |
| 0 | Dependency-Update-Tool | no update tool detected |
| 0 | Fuzzing | project is not fuzzed |
| 10 | License | license file detected |
| 3 | Maintained | 4 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 3 |
| n/a | Packaging | packaging workflow not detected |
| 4 | Pinned-Dependencies | dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 4 |
| 0 | SAST | SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0 |
| 10 | Security-Policy | security policy file detected |
| n/a | Signed-Releases | no releases found |
| 0 | Token-Permissions | detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions |
| 10 | Vulnerabilities | 0 existing vulnerabilities detected |
Direct dependencies 1
| Registry | Package | Version constraint | Manifest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | firebase/php-jwt | ^6.0 || ^7.0 | composer.json |
All dependencies 11
Full resolved dependency set from the GitHub dependency graph: 1 direct and 10 indirect (transitive) packages. The transitive closure is complete when the repository commits a lockfile.
| Registry | Package | Version | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | firebase/php-jwt | — | direct |
| Packagist | bryanjhv/slim-session | — | indirect |
| Packagist | duosecurity/duo_universal_php | — | indirect |
| Packagist | ext-curl | — | indirect |
| Packagist | ext-json | — | indirect |
| Packagist | php | — | indirect |
| Packagist | phpunit/phpunit | — | indirect |
| Packagist | slim/php-view | — | indirect |
| Packagist | slim/psr7 | — | indirect |
| Packagist | slim/slim | 4.15.2 | indirect |
| Packagist | squizlabs/php_codesniffer | — | indirect |
Dependency advisories 0
This repository publishes no package the index resolves, so its own dependency graph was assessed — 1 packages, which also include development and test pins that never ship: 0 carry known advisories, of which 0 are direct. 10 could not be assessed — no resolved version, an unsupported ecosystem, or beyond the reported package list.
No known advisories affect the assessed dependencies.
An advisory means the version recorded in the dependency graph falls inside an advisory’s affected range. Reachability is not analysed, and the graph includes development and test pins — a finding may concern tooling rather than shipped software.
Raw JSON report machine-readable
{
"data": {
"repo": {
"topics": [
"duo",
"mfa",
"php"
],
"is_fork": false,
"size_kb": 107,
"has_wiki": false,
"homepage": "https://duo.com/docs/duoweb",
"languages": {
"CSS": 666,
"PHP": 63057
},
"pushed_at": "2026-07-22T15:42:21Z",
"created_at": "2021-03-08T16:18:19Z",
"owner_type": "Organization",
"updated_at": "2026-07-22T15:35:49Z",
"description": "Duo OIDC-based two-factor authentication for PHP web applications",
"is_archived": false,
"is_disabled": false,
"license_spdx": "BSD-3-Clause",
"default_branch": "main",
"license_spdx_raw": "BSD-3-Clause",
"primary_language": "PHP",
"significant_languages": [
"PHP"
]
},
"owner": {
"blog": "https://www.duo.com",
"name": "Duo Security",
"type": "Organization",
"login": "duosecurity",
"company": null,
"location": "Ann Arbor, MI",
"followers": 130,
"avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/526376?v=4",
"created_at": "2010-12-16T21:12:30Z",
"is_verified": null,
"public_repos": 52,
"account_age_days": 5696
},
"license": {
"state": "standard",
"spdx_id": "BSD-3-Clause",
"raw_spdx": "BSD-3-Clause",
"file_present": true,
"scorecard_found": true,
"profile_has_license": true
},
"activity": {
"releases": [
{
"tag": "1.2.0",
"kind": "minor",
"published_at": "2026-07-22T15:42:21Z"
},
{
"tag": "1.1.2",
"kind": "patch",
"published_at": "2026-02-04T19:47:44Z"
},
{
"tag": "1.1.1",
"kind": "patch",
"published_at": "2025-08-13T14:07:23Z"
},
{
"tag": "1.1.0",
"kind": "minor",
"published_at": "2025-03-05T18:35:06Z"
},
{
"tag": "1.0.2",
"kind": "patch",
"published_at": "2023-01-13T18:50:02Z"
},
{
"tag": "1.0.1",
"kind": "patch",
"published_at": "2022-07-06T13:59:08Z"
}
],
"recent_commits": [
{
"oid": "7045587e8a0a850355ed55f019090a033e49b29a",
"body": "All feature PRs for the 1.2.0 release are merged:\n- Disable CA pinning constructor parameter (#26)\n- CURLOPT_CAPATH OS fallback prevention (#27)\n- User-agent CA bundle/pinning status reporting (#28)",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Bump version to 1.2.0 (#29)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-07-22T15:31:07Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "a2c2b86a91d03169db5b2ccee344d8293147854b",
"body": "* Prevent OS certificate store fallback when CA pinning is enabled\n\nSet CURLOPT_CAPATH to an untraversable path (/dev/null/<random>) when\npinning is active. This ensures cURL cannot fall back to the OS\ncertificate directory, making CURLOPT_CAINFO the exclusive trust source.\nThe 128-bit random suffix\n[…]\nurns false, throwing\n DuoException rather than silently proceeding without OS cert store\n isolation (e.g. on unsupported TLS backends like Schannel).\n- Add test coverage for the CAPATH failure path.",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Prevent OS certificate store fallback when CA pinning is enabled (#27)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-07-16T15:35:35Z",
"body_truncated": true,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "7dea1d3f92518ae263f6467a5aa29e4a725d3e3d",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Add CA bundle version and pinning status to the user agent string (#28)",
"author_name": "Dmytro Hissa",
"author_login": "cisco-dmytro-hissa",
"committed_at": "2026-07-15T14:27:16Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "b8b2102d46fc84378f69c3c2951c263520a30b1c",
"body": "* Add an option to disable CA certificate pinning\n\n* Upgrade Slim to 4.15.2 in example app to resolve security advisory blocking CI",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Add an option to disable CA certificate pinning (#26)",
"author_name": "Dmytro Hissa",
"author_login": "cisco-dmytro-hissa",
"committed_at": "2026-07-09T15:34:20Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "68e699c52d41f681df07dc0f98e2ba551bef2fd3",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Bump version to 1.1.2 (#25)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-02-04T19:44:44Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "b0d5e833ec31fd16b88ed294a22dcfb5539128e2",
"body": "* Add firebase/php-jwt v7 support\n\nphp-jwt v7 enforces strict HMAC key length validation (64 bytes for HS512).\nThis pads the 40-byte client secret to 64 bytes with null bytes, which\nproduces identical HMAC output since HMAC internally pads to block size.\n\nFixes CVE-2025-45769 compatibility while maintaining support for php-jwt v6.\n\n* Add composer.lock to gitignore",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Refactor to support firebase/php-jwt 7.X (#24)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-01-23T19:04:14Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "255fda672cac9c21eb378088cddc0ccb7f9b5779",
"body": "* Fix errors in example\n\n* When accessing the example app using 127.0.0.1 or 0.0.0.0, auto-redirect to localhost.\n\nThe PHP development server prints a log message that the server is running on 0.0.0.0:8080.\nBut the server must be accessed using localhost:8080 for proper session management.\n\n* Remove EOL PHP versions from support/CI",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Fixup example app (#22)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-01-22T16:01:47Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "2c52a1fa93d7287f6bc820c0e39bb4fc34643f55",
"body": "Add a single CI Success job that depends on all matrix jobs passing.\nThis allows branch protection to require only one status check instead\nof individual checks for each PHP version, making it easier to add or\nremove PHP versions from the matrix.",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Add ci_success job to simplify branch protection (#23)",
"author_name": "Jeffrey Parker",
"author_login": "jeffreyparker",
"committed_at": "2026-01-22T15:48:45Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "4b3011636655d99bb543236e0b118d464e3eb1e6",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Add PHP 8.4 and 8.5 in CI",
"author_name": "Ishan Vyas",
"author_login": "ishanvyas22",
"committed_at": "2025-10-03T13:43:47Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "4ee7253863d84653a60a8cad4b03aa3b66fcfd35",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Version bump to 1.1.1 (#19)",
"author_name": "Yuriy Syrota",
"author_login": "ysyrota",
"committed_at": "2025-08-13T14:05:56Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "5799622c75ed349231d158853b3733ff18d22cee",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Allow custom user agent specification (#18)",
"author_name": "Yuriy Syrota",
"author_login": "ysyrota",
"committed_at": "2025-08-12T19:22:45Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "a2852c46949a2de9ca6da908e4353a81c61b43a3",
"body": "Version bump to 1.1.0",
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Merge pull request #17 from duosecurity/AaronAtDuo-version_1_1_0",
"author_name": "Aaron McConnell",
"author_login": "AaronAtDuo",
"committed_at": "2025-03-05T18:33:28Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "e7fd69ffadab9d5e4d90befc47b2bbd9fec7d717",
"body": null,
"is_bot": false,
"headline": "Version bump to 1.1.0",
"author_name": "Aaron McConnell",
"author_login": "AaronAtDuo",
"committed_at": "2025-03-05T18:31:07Z",
"body_truncated": false,
"is_coding_agent": false
},
{
"oid": "9cce032df99e6e672904a259c4478ac787812e56",
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"name": "Verified domain",
"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 20
},
{
"key": "owner_reach",
"name": "Owner reach",
"detail": "130 followers of duosecurity",
"points": 15.2,
"status": "partial",
"details": [
{
"code": "owner_followers",
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"count": 130,
"login": "duosecurity"
}
}
],
"max_points": 25
},
{
"key": "track_record",
"name": "Track record",
"detail": "52 public repos, account ~15 yr old",
"points": 24.6,
"status": "partial",
"details": [
{
"code": "public_repos",
"params": {
"count": 52
}
},
{
"code": "account_age_years",
"params": {
"years": 15
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}
],
"max_points": 25
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]
},
{
"key": "package_maintenance",
"band": "excellent",
"name": "Package maintenance",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 100,
"inputs": {
"packages": [
"duosecurity/duo_universal_php"
],
"ecosystems": "packagist",
"any_deprecated": false,
"min_days_since_publish": 0
},
"components": [
{
"key": "published_resolvable",
"name": "Published & resolvable",
"detail": "1 package(s) on packagist",
"points": 25,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "packages_published",
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"count": 1,
"ecosystems": "packagist"
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}
],
"max_points": 25
},
{
"key": "publish_recency",
"name": "Publish recency",
"detail": "latest publish 0 days ago",
"points": 35,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "publish_recency",
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"days": 0
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}
],
"max_points": 35
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{
"key": "version_history",
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"detail": "7 published versions",
"points": 20,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "published_versions",
"params": {
"count": 7
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}
],
"max_points": 20
},
{
"key": "not_deprecated",
"name": "Not deprecated",
"detail": "active, not deprecated or yanked",
"points": 20,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "package_not_deprecated",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 20
}
]
}
],
"description": "Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?"
},
{
"key": "engineering",
"band": "moderate",
"name": "Engineering Quality",
"value": 62,
"weight": 0.2,
"metrics": [
{
"key": "engineering_practices",
"band": "moderate",
"name": "Engineering practices",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 60,
"inputs": {
"has_ci": true,
"has_tests": true,
"has_editorconfig": false,
"has_linter_config": false,
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},
"components": [
{
"key": "ci_workflows",
"name": "CI workflows",
"detail": "1 workflow(s)",
"points": 24,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "ci_workflows",
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"count": 1
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}
],
"max_points": 24
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{
"key": "tests_present",
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"detail": null,
"points": 24,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
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},
{
"key": "linter_config",
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"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 16
},
{
"key": "pre_commit_hooks",
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"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 9.6
},
{
"key": "editorconfig",
"name": ".editorconfig",
"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 6.4
},
{
"key": "openssf_scorecard_ci_tests",
"name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests",
"detail": "11 out of 17 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6",
"points": 12,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 20
}
]
},
{
"key": "documentation",
"band": "moderate",
"name": "Documentation",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 65,
"inputs": {
"topics": [
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"php"
],
"has_wiki": false,
"homepage": "https://duo.com/docs/duoweb",
"has_readme": true,
"has_docs_dir": false,
"has_description": true
},
"components": [
{
"key": "readme",
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"detail": null,
"points": 30,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
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},
{
"key": "documentation_directory",
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"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 25
},
{
"key": "documentation_homepage_site",
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"detail": "https://duo.com/docs/duoweb",
"points": 15,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
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},
{
"key": "repository_description",
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"detail": null,
"points": 10,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
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},
{
"key": "topics",
"name": "Topics",
"detail": "3 topics",
"points": 10,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "topics_count",
"params": {
"count": 3
}
}
],
"max_points": 10
},
{
"key": "wiki",
"name": "Wiki",
"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 10
}
]
}
],
"description": "Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?"
},
{
"key": "security",
"band": "moderate",
"name": "Security",
"value": 62,
"weight": 0.16,
"metrics": [
{
"key": "security_posture",
"band": "moderate",
"name": "Security posture",
"note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Branch-Protection, Packaging, Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.",
"notes": [
{
"code": "excluded_no_data",
"params": {
"components": [
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"signed_releases"
]
}
},
{
"code": "weights_renormalized",
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}
],
"value": 52,
"inputs": {
"source": "openssf_scorecard",
"checks_evaluated": 15,
"scorecard_version": "v5.5.0",
"checks_inconclusive": 3,
"scorecard_aggregate": 5.2
},
"components": [
{
"key": "binary_artifacts",
"name": "Binary-Artifacts",
"detail": "no binaries found in the repo",
"points": 7.5,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "branch_protection",
"name": "Branch-Protection",
"detail": "internal error: error during branchesHandler.setup: internal error: some github tokens can't read classic branch protection rules: https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action/blob/main/docs/authentication/fine-grained-auth-token.md",
"points": 0,
"status": "excluded",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_data",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "ci_tests",
"name": "CI-Tests",
"detail": "11 out of 17 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6",
"points": 1.5,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 2.5
},
{
"key": "cii_best_practices",
"name": "CII-Best-Practices",
"detail": "no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 2.5
},
{
"key": "code_review",
"name": "Code-Review",
"detail": "Found 17/24 approved changesets -- score normalized to 7",
"points": 5.2,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "contributors",
"name": "Contributors",
"detail": "project has 1 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 3",
"points": 0.8,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 2.5
},
{
"key": "dangerous_workflow",
"name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
"detail": "no dangerous workflow patterns detected",
"points": 10,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
"max_points": 10
},
{
"key": "dependency_update_tool",
"name": "Dependency-Update-Tool",
"detail": "no update tool detected",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "fuzzing",
"name": "Fuzzing",
"detail": "project is not fuzzed",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 5
},
{
"key": "license",
"name": "License",
"detail": "license file detected",
"points": 2.5,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
"max_points": 2.5
},
{
"key": "maintained",
"name": "Maintained",
"detail": "4 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 3",
"points": 2.2,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "packaging",
"name": "Packaging",
"detail": "packaging workflow not detected",
"points": 0,
"status": "excluded",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_data",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 5
},
{
"key": "pinned_dependencies",
"name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
"detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 4",
"points": 2,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 5
},
{
"key": "sast",
"name": "SAST",
"detail": "SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 5
},
{
"key": "security_policy",
"name": "Security-Policy",
"detail": "security policy file detected",
"points": 5,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
"max_points": 5
},
{
"key": "signed_releases",
"name": "Signed-Releases",
"detail": "no releases found",
"points": 0,
"status": "excluded",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_data",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "token_permissions",
"name": "Token-Permissions",
"detail": "detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
},
{
"key": "vulnerabilities",
"name": "Vulnerabilities",
"detail": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
"points": 7.5,
"status": "met",
"details": [],
"max_points": 7.5
}
]
},
{
"key": "dependency_advisories",
"band": "excellent",
"name": "Dependency advisories",
"note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Indirect dependencies free of known advisories, No advisories left outstanding. Remaining weights renormalized. Matched 1 resolved dependencies against OSV; 10 could not be assessed (no resolved version, an unsupported ecosystem, or beyond the reported package list). This repository publishes no package the index resolves, so the repository dependency graph was assessed instead. That graph mixes development and test pins with shipped dependencies, so only the declared runtime dependencies are scored; transitive findings are reported as context and excluded from the score. Reachability is not analyzed.",
"notes": [
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"code": "excluded_no_data",
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},
{
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{
"code": "advisories_scope_repository",
"params": {
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}
},
{
"code": "advisories_unassessed",
"params": {
"count": 10
}
},
{
"code": "advisories_repo_graph_caveat",
"params": {}
},
{
"code": "advisories_reachability",
"params": {}
}
],
"value": 100,
"inputs": {
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"advisories": 0,
"affected_packages": 0,
"assessed_packages": 1,
"unassessed_packages": 10,
"affected_by_severity": "none",
"direct_affected_packages": 0
},
"components": [
{
"key": "direct_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
"name": "Direct dependencies free of known advisories",
"detail": "no direct dependency carries a known advisory",
"points": 35,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_direct_advisories",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 35
},
{
"key": "indirect_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
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"points": 0,
"status": "excluded",
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"code": "advisories_scope_not_separable",
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}
],
"max_points": 25
},
{
"key": "no_advisories_left_outstanding",
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"points": 0,
"status": "excluded",
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"code": "advisories_no_publication_date",
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}
],
"max_points": 40
}
]
},
{
"key": "malicious_dependencies",
"band": "excellent",
"name": "Malicious dependencies",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 100,
"inputs": {
"source": "osv",
"meaning": "reported as a malicious package by the OpenSSF corpus; the remedy is removal or moving off the compromised name, never an upgrade of the same artifact. Versions the registry has since pulled are listed but not scored",
"packages": [],
"red_flag": false,
"assessed_packages": 1,
"malicious_packages": 0,
"direct_malicious_packages": 0,
"withdrawn_malicious_packages": 0,
"installable_malicious_packages": 0
},
"components": [
{
"key": "no_dependency_reported_as_a_malicious_package",
"name": "No dependency reported as a malicious package",
"detail": "no dependency is reported as a malicious package",
"points": 100,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_malicious_dependencies",
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}
],
"max_points": 100
}
]
},
{
"key": "high_risk_jurisdiction_exposure",
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"notes": [
{
"code": "jurisdiction_evidence_limits",
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}
],
"value": 100,
"inputs": {
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"red_flag": false,
"exposures": [],
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"Iran",
"North Korea"
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"assessed_self_published_locations": 8
},
"components": [
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"key": "policy_exposure_multiplier",
"name": "Policy exposure multiplier",
"detail": "no confirmed policy-scope location match",
"points": 100,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "jurisdiction_no_match",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 100
}
]
}
],
"description": "Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, with no malicious dependency and no unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?"
},
{
"key": "ai_readiness",
"band": "at_risk",
"name": "AI Readiness",
"value": 33,
"weight": 0,
"metrics": [
{
"key": "ai_agent_context",
"band": "critical",
"name": "Agent context & guidance",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 14,
"inputs": {
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"legible_history_share": 0.258,
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"agent_instruction_max_bytes": null
},
"components": [
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"key": "agent_instructions",
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"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [
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"code": "no_agent_instructions",
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],
"max_points": 45
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{
"key": "machine_readable_docs_llms_txt",
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"points": 0,
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},
{
"key": "legible_commit_history",
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"code": "legible_history",
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]
},
{
"key": "ai_verify_loop",
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"note": null,
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},
"components": [
{
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"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
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},
{
"key": "automated_tests",
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{
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{
"key": "static_type_checking",
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"points": 0,
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{
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"code": "file_list",
"params": {
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}
],
"max_points": 10
},
{
"key": "demonstrated_agent_practice",
"name": "Demonstrated agent practice",
"detail": "no agent-authored commits among the last 62",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_agent_authored_commits",
"params": {
"sampled": 62
}
}
],
"max_points": 10
},
{
"key": "automated_maintenance",
"name": "Automated maintenance",
"detail": "no automated dependency updates observed",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_dependency_automation",
"params": {}
}
],
"max_points": 8
},
{
"key": "openssf_scorecard_pinned_dependencies",
"name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies",
"detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 4",
"points": 4,
"status": "partial",
"details": [],
"max_points": 10
}
]
},
{
"key": "ai_code_legibility",
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"note": null,
"notes": [],
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"inputs": {
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"largest_source_bytes": 33931,
"source_files_sampled": 7,
"oversized_source_files": 0
},
"components": [
{
"key": "type_checkable_code",
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"detail": "PHP without a type-check config",
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [
{
"code": "no_typecheck_config_language",
"params": {
"language": "PHP"
}
}
],
"max_points": 45
},
{
"key": "manageable_file_sizes",
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"detail": "0/7 source files over 60KB",
"points": 55,
"status": "met",
"details": [
{
"code": "oversized_source_files",
"params": {
"kb": 60,
"sampled": 7,
"oversized": 0
}
}
],
"max_points": 55
}
]
},
{
"key": "ai_interfaces",
"band": "at_risk",
"name": "Machine-readable interfaces",
"note": null,
"notes": [],
"value": 40,
"inputs": {
"example_dirs": [
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"has_mcp_signal": false,
"api_schema_files": []
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"components": [
{
"key": "api_schema_openapi_graphql_proto",
"name": "API schema (OpenAPI/GraphQL/proto)",
"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 40
},
{
"key": "mcp_server",
"name": "MCP server",
"detail": null,
"points": 0,
"status": "missed",
"details": [],
"max_points": 20
},
{
"key": "runnable_examples",
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"points": 40,
"status": "met",
"details": [
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"code": "file_list",
"params": {
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}
],
"max_points": 40
}
]
}
],
"description": "How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? An independent, experimental badge — weight 0.0, so it is surfaced on its own and does not affect the overall health score."
}
],
"metrics_version": "1.13.0"
},
"warnings": [
"Star history unavailable: GitHub GraphQL error: Resource not accessible by personal access token"
],
"report_type": "repository",
"generated_at": "2026-07-22T18:11:40.230316Z",
"schema_version": "0.26.0",
"badge_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/inspect-software/badges/main/v1/d/duosecurity/duo_universal_php.svg",
"full_name": "duosecurity/duo_universal_php",
"license_state": "standard",
"license_spdx": "BSD-3-Clause"
}Scores are signals, not warranties. They reflect publicly visible practices on GitHub — not a code audit, and not a security guarantee.
Missing data is excluded and weights renormalized, never scored as zero. Methodology is versioned and open: metrics v1.13.0, schema v0.26.0 — full methodology · metrics wiki.
How one result sits in the wider record: aggregate statistics — Packagist.