Public record
Software health reportschema 0.27.0 · metrics 2.5.0 · 2026-07-30 08:32 UTC

toftul / refractiveindex

Python interface to https://refractiveindex.info

PythonMIT★ 31 stars⑂ 12 forkssince Apr 2023View on GitHub ↗

toftul/refractiveindex holds a health index of 57 out of 100, placing it in the Moderate band. It scores highest on Vitality (66/100) and lowest on AI Readiness (45/100). It was last updated 16 days ago. A single contributor accounts for most of its recent work.

57
overall / 100
Moderate

Software health index

Metrics are grouped into weighted categories on one standardized 1–100 scale. Overall starts as their weighted mean, calibrated against the distribution of the public record so bands carry percentile meaning; when public evidence triggers the High-Risk Jurisdiction Policy, the rating is adjusted and receives an At Risk ceiling of 34.

57
Exceptional93-100The record's top tier (≈ top 5%); essentially all checked criteria met
Excellent80-92Strong across the board; minor gaps
Good65-79Healthy; gaps are limited and manageable
Moderate50-64Acceptable with notable gaps; review recommended
Weak35-49Material weaknesses across several areas
At Risk20-34Significant weaknesses; adoption warrants caution
Critical1-19Severe problems (abandoned, single-maintainer, no hygiene)
VitalityCommunity &AdoptionSustainability &GovernanceEngineeringQualitySecurityAI Readiness

Score profile

Each axis is a category. The shape matters more than the average — a healthy subject fills the whole shape, while a spike-and-crater profile means strength in one dimension is masking risk in another.

The weighted overall 55 is calibrated to 57 on the published index scale (record calibration 2026-08-02).

Ownership

Ivan ToftulPersonal account
11 followers41 public repossince Apr 2015

This repository is owned by a personal account. A single-owner project carries more continuity risk than an organization-backed one.

Package ecosystems

RegistryPackageVersionDownloads / moVersionsLast publishTags
PyPIrefractiveindex1.0.41,6741216 days agoopticsrefractive-indexphotonicsmaterialsrefractiveindex.info

Metrics by category

Vitality

Is the project alive — is code being written and are releases shipping?

66Good · 21% of overall
How it's scored
28.8/36Push recency — last push 16 days ago
3.5/36Commit cadence — 5/52 weeks with commits
13.3/18Commit volume — 29 commits in the last year
8/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Maintained — 10 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 8
Inputs used
commits_last_year29
human_commit_share1
days_since_last_push16
active_weeks_last_year5
How it's scored
27/27Ships releases — 1 releases published
36/36Release recency — latest release 16 days ago
12.6/27Release cadence — cadence unknown (single release)
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases — no data
Inputs used
releases_count1
latest_release_tagv1.0.4
releases_from_tagsno
days_since_latest_release16
mean_days_between_releases
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.

Community & Adoption

Does the project have users, downloads, attention, and a welcoming setup for contributors?

45Weak · 17% of overall
How it's scored
24/60Stars — 31 stars
8.7/25Forks — 12 forks
1.7/15Watchers — 3 watchers
Inputs used
forks12
stars31
watchers3
growth_stateunverified
growth_factor_pct100
growth_unverified_reasonno_history
How it's scored
22.5/22.5README
22.5/22.5License — recognized license (MIT)
0/18CONTRIBUTING guide
0/13.5Code of conduct
0/7.2Issue template
0/6.3PR template
Inputs used
has_readmeyes
has_licenseyes
readme_badges
has_contributingno
has_issue_templateno
has_code_of_conductno
readme_badge_services
has_pull_request_templateno
How it's scored
43/80Monthly downloads — 1,674 downloads/month across pypi
0/20Registry dependents — not reported by this ecosystem
Inputs used
packagesrefractiveindex
dependents
ecosystemspypi
total_downloads
monthly_downloads1,674
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Registry dependents. Remaining weights renormalized.

Sustainability & Governance

Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?

47Weak · 23% of overall
How it's scored
9/54Bus factor — 1 contributor(s) cover half of all commits
2.7/22.5Commit distribution — top contributor authored 88% of commits
5.4/13.5Contributor breadth — 4 contributors
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Contributors — project has 0 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 0
Inputs used
bus_factor1
contributors_sampled4
top_contributor_share0.882
How it's scored
0/42Issue resolution — 0% of issues closed
30/30PR acceptance — 7/7 decided PRs merged
0/13Newcomer PR acceptance — no first-time contributor's PR decided in 30d
0/15OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review — Found 2/23 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
Inputs used
merged_prs7
open_issues2
closed_issues0
prs_merged_7d
prs_decided_7d
prs_merged_30d
prs_decided_30d
issue_closed_ratio0
closed_unmerged_prs0
first_time_authors_30d
first_time_prs_merged_30d
first_time_prs_decided_30d
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): newcomer_pr_acceptance. Remaining weights renormalized.
How it's scored
10/30Ownership backing — personal (user) account
0/20Verified domain — not applicable to user accounts
7.8/25Owner reach — 11 followers of toftul
23.8/25Track record — 41 public repos, account ~11 yr old
Inputs used
followers11
owner_typeUser
is_verified
owner_logintoftul
public_repos41
account_age_days4,123
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Verified domain. Remaining weights renormalized.

Package maintenance

100Exceptional
How it's scored
25/25Published & resolvable — 1 package(s) on pypi
35/35Publish recency — latest publish 16 days ago
20/20Version history — 12 published versions
20/20Not deprecated — active, not deprecated or yanked
Inputs used
packagesrefractiveindex
ecosystemspypi
any_deprecatedno
min_days_since_publish16

Engineering Quality

Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?

66Good · 19% of overall
How it's scored
24/24CI workflows — 2 workflow(s)
24/24Tests present
0/16Linter config
0/9.6Pre-commit hooks
0/6.4.editorconfig
12/20OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests — 2 out of 3 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6
Inputs used
has_ciyes
has_testsyes
has_editorconfigno
has_linter_configno
has_precommit_configno
How it's scored
30/30README
25/25Documentation directory
0/15Documentation / homepage site
10/10Repository description
0/10Topics
10/10Wiki
Inputs used
topics
has_wikiyes
homepage
has_readmeyes
has_docs_diryes
has_descriptionyes

Security

Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, without unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?

53Moderate · 16% of overall
How it's scored
7.5/7.5Binary-Artifacts — no binaries found in the repo
0/7.5Branch-Protection — branch protection not enabled on development/release branches
1.5/2.5CI-Tests — 2 out of 3 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6
0/2.5CII-Best-Practices — no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
0/7.5Code-Review — Found 2/23 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
0/2.5Contributors — project has 0 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 0
10/10Dangerous-Workflow — no dangerous workflow patterns detected
0/7.5Dependency-Update-Tool — no update tool detected
0/5Fuzzing — project is not fuzzed
2.5/2.5License — license file detected
6/7.5Maintained — 10 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 8
5/5Packaging — packaging workflow detected
0/5Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
0/5SAST — SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0
0/5Security-Policy — security policy file not detected
0/7.5Signed-Releases — no data
0/7.5Token-Permissions — detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions
7.5/7.5Vulnerabilities — 0 existing vulnerabilities detected
Inputs used
sourceopenssf_scorecard
checks_evaluated17
scorecard_versionv5.5.0
checks_inconclusive1
scorecard_aggregate4.1
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): signed_releases. Remaining weights renormalized.

Dependency advisories

100Exceptional
How it's scored
35/35Direct dependencies free of known advisories — no direct dependency carries a known advisory
25/25Indirect dependencies free of known advisories — no indirect dependency carries a known advisory
0/40No advisories left outstanding — no advisory carries a publication date
Inputs used
sourceosv
advisories0
affected_packages0
assessed_packages3
unassessed_packages0
affected_by_severitynone
direct_affected_packages0
Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): No advisories left outstanding. Remaining weights renormalized. Matched the pypi:refractiveindex@1.0.4 runtime dependency closure — what installing the published package pulls in — 3 packages. Reachability is not analyzed.

AI Readiness

How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? Carries a deliberately small weight (4%): agent tooling is a real maintenance signal, but a repository with none can still reach 100/100.

45Weak · 4% of overall
How it's scored
45/45Agent instructions — CLAUDE.md
0/15Machine-readable docs (llms.txt)
13.5/40Legible commit history — 16 of 63 human commits state their intent (structured subject or explanatory body)
Inputs used
has_llms_txtno
legible_history_share0.254
agent_instruction_filesCLAUDE.md
agent_instruction_max_bytes2,565
How it's scored
0/18One-command bootstrap
22/22Automated tests
0/11Lint / format config
0/11Static type checking
0/10Reproducible environment
10/10Demonstrated agent practice — 4 of the last 63 commits agent-authored or agent-credited
0/8Automated maintenance — no automated dependency updates observed
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
Inputs used
has_nixno
has_testsyes
lockfiles
has_dockerfileno
typed_languageno
bootstrap_files
has_devcontainerno
has_linter_configno
typecheck_configs
agent_commit_share0.063
toolchain_manifests
dependency_bot_commit_share0
How it's scored
0/45Type-checkable code — Python without a type-check config
55/55Manageable file sizes — 0/3 source files over 60KB
Inputs used
primary_languagePython
largest_source_bytes16,459
source_files_sampled3
oversized_source_files0

Key facts

31GitHub stars
4contributors
29commits, last 12 months
16days since last push
1releases
1bus factor
2open issues
PyPIpackage ecosystems

Data collection warnings

  • Star history unavailable: GitHub GraphQL error: Resource not accessible by personal access token

More detail

Star and fork history 0 ★ / 12 ⇿
0Stars
12Forks

When each star and fork was added, collected from GitHub and bucketed by day. Cumulative growth sits directly above the daily additions it is made of, so the two read against each other: steady organic accretion looks nothing like an abrupt, short-lived burst. Where that difference is measurable, it is reported as growth authenticity.

0246810121222024-022025-042026-06

Each point covers 3 days.

OpenSSF Scorecard 4.1 / 10
4.1aggregate

Independent, tool-agnostic security assessment from the open-source OpenSSF Scorecard. Each check rewards a security practice, not a specific vendor's tool. Checks Scorecard could not determine are marked n/a and excluded from the security score (never counted as zero).Scorecard v5.5.0 · 2026-07-30 08:32 UTC

10Binary-Artifactsno binaries found in the repo
0Branch-Protectionbranch protection not enabled on development/release branches
6CI-Tests2 out of 3 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6
0CII-Best-Practicesno effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
0Code-ReviewFound 2/23 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
0Contributorsproject has 0 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 0
10Dangerous-Workflowno dangerous workflow patterns detected
0Dependency-Update-Toolno update tool detected
0Fuzzingproject is not fuzzed
10Licenselicense file detected
8Maintained10 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 8
10Packagingpackaging workflow detected
0Pinned-Dependenciesdependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
0SASTSAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0
0Security-Policysecurity policy file not detected
n/aSigned-Releasesno releases found
0Token-Permissionsdetected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions
10Vulnerabilities0 existing vulnerabilities detected
Direct dependencies 2
RegistryPackageVersion constraintManifest
PyPIscipy^1.9.3pyproject.toml
PyPIpyyaml^6.0pyproject.toml
All dependencies 3

Full resolved dependency set from the GitHub dependency graph: 2 direct and 1 indirect (transitive) packages. The transitive closure is complete when the repository commits a lockfile.

RegistryPackageVersionRelation
PyPIpyyaml6.0.3direct
PyPIscipy1.15.3direct
PyPInumpy2.2.6indirect
Dependency advisories 0

Installing pypi:refractiveindex@1.0.4 pulls in 3 packages, direct and transitive: 0 carry known advisories, of which 0 are direct dependencies.

No known advisories affect the assessed dependencies.

An advisory means the version recorded in the dependency graph falls inside an advisory’s affected range. Reachability is not analysed, and the graph includes development and test pins — a finding may concern tooling rather than shipped software.

Raw JSON report machine-readable
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      "has_linter_config": false,
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#binary-artifacts"
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#branch-protection"
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#contributors"
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          {
            "name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
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            "reason": "no dangerous workflow patterns detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#dangerous-workflow"
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#dependency-update-tool"
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            "reason": "project is not fuzzed",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#fuzzing"
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            "reason": "license file detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#license"
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            "reason": "packaging workflow detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#packaging"
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            "reason": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#sast"
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#security-policy"
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            "reason": "no releases found",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#signed-releases"
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#token-permissions"
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            "name": "Vulnerabilities",
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#vulnerabilities"
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            "calibration": "2026-08-02"
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        "calibration": "2026-08-02",
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                "details": [
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                "key": "forks",
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              {
                "key": "watchers",
                "name": "Watchers",
                "detail": "3 watchers",
                "points": 1.7,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "watchers",
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            ]
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          {
            "key": "community_health",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Community health",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
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            "inputs": {
              "has_readme": true,
              "has_license": true,
              "readme_badges": null,
              "has_contributing": false,
              "has_issue_template": false,
              "has_code_of_conduct": false,
              "readme_badge_services": [],
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            "components": [
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                "points": 22.5,
                "status": "met",
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              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "recognized license (MIT)",
                "points": 22.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "license_standard",
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                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
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                "key": "issue_template",
                "name": "Issue template",
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                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
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                "key": "pr_template",
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                "points": 0,
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            "key": "ecosystem_adoption",
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            "name": "Ecosystem adoption (downloads)",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Registry dependents. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
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                "code": "excluded_no_data",
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                  "components": [
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              "monthly_downloads": 1674
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                "status": "excluded",
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        "weight": 0.23,
        "metrics": [
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              "prs_merged_30d": null,
              "prs_decided_30d": null,
              "issue_closed_ratio": 0,
              "closed_unmerged_prs": 0,
              "first_time_authors_30d": null,
              "first_time_prs_merged_30d": null,
              "first_time_prs_decided_30d": null
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "issue_resolution",
                "name": "Issue resolution",
                "detail": "0% of issues closed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "issues_closed_share",
                    "params": {
                      "share": 0
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 42
              },
              {
                "key": "pr_acceptance",
                "name": "PR acceptance",
                "detail": "7/7 decided PRs merged",
                "points": 30,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "decided_prs_merged",
                    "params": {
                      "merged": 7,
                      "decided": 7
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "newcomer_pr_acceptance",
                "name": "Newcomer PR acceptance",
                "detail": "no first-time contributor's PR decided in 30d",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_newcomer_prs",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 30
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 13
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_code_review",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 2/23 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "stewardship",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Ownership & stewardship",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Verified domain. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "verified_domain"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 52,
            "inputs": {
              "followers": 11,
              "owner_type": "User",
              "is_verified": null,
              "owner_login": "toftul",
              "public_repos": 41,
              "account_age_days": 4123
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ownership_backing",
                "name": "Ownership backing",
                "detail": "personal (user) account",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "owner_personal",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "verified_domain",
                "name": "Verified domain",
                "detail": "not applicable to user accounts",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "not_applicable_to_user_accounts",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              },
              {
                "key": "owner_reach",
                "name": "Owner reach",
                "detail": "11 followers of toftul",
                "points": 7.8,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "owner_followers",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 11,
                      "login": "toftul"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "track_record",
                "name": "Track record",
                "detail": "41 public repos, account ~11 yr old",
                "points": 23.8,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "public_repos",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 41
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "code": "account_age_years",
                    "params": {
                      "years": 11
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "package_maintenance",
            "band": "exceptional",
            "name": "Package maintenance",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "packages": [
                "refractiveindex"
              ],
              "ecosystems": "pypi",
              "any_deprecated": false,
              "min_days_since_publish": 16
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "published_resolvable",
                "name": "Published & resolvable",
                "detail": "1 package(s) on pypi",
                "points": 25,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "packages_published",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1,
                      "ecosystems": "pypi"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "publish_recency",
                "name": "Publish recency",
                "detail": "latest publish 16 days ago",
                "points": 35,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "publish_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 16
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 35
              },
              {
                "key": "version_history",
                "name": "Version history",
                "detail": "12 published versions",
                "points": 20,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "published_versions",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 12
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              },
              {
                "key": "not_deprecated",
                "name": "Not deprecated",
                "detail": "active, not deprecated or yanked",
                "points": 20,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "package_not_deprecated",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?"
      },
      {
        "key": "engineering",
        "band": "good",
        "name": "Engineering Quality",
        "value": 66,
        "weight": 0.19,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "engineering_practices",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Engineering practices",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 60,
            "inputs": {
              "has_ci": true,
              "has_tests": true,
              "has_editorconfig": false,
              "has_linter_config": false,
              "has_precommit_config": false
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ci_workflows",
                "name": "CI workflows",
                "detail": "2 workflow(s)",
                "points": 24,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "ci_workflows",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 2
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 24
              },
              {
                "key": "tests_present",
                "name": "Tests present",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 24,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 24
              },
              {
                "key": "linter_config",
                "name": "Linter config",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 16
              },
              {
                "key": "pre_commit_hooks",
                "name": "Pre-commit hooks",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 9.6
              },
              {
                "key": "editorconfig",
                "name": ".editorconfig",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 6.4
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_ci_tests",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests",
                "detail": "2 out of 3 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6",
                "points": 12,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 20
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "documentation",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Documentation",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 75,
            "inputs": {
              "topics": [],
              "has_wiki": true,
              "homepage": null,
              "has_readme": true,
              "has_docs_dir": true,
              "has_description": true
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "readme",
                "name": "README",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 30,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "documentation_directory",
                "name": "Documentation directory",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 25,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "documentation_homepage_site",
                "name": "Documentation / homepage site",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              },
              {
                "key": "repository_description",
                "name": "Repository description",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "topics",
                "name": "Topics",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "wiki",
                "name": "Wiki",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?"
      },
      {
        "key": "security",
        "band": "moderate",
        "name": "Security",
        "value": 53,
        "weight": 0.16,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "security_posture",
            "band": "weak",
            "name": "Security posture",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "signed_releases"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 41,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "openssf_scorecard",
              "checks_evaluated": 17,
              "scorecard_version": "v5.5.0",
              "checks_inconclusive": 1,
              "scorecard_aggregate": 4.1
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "binary_artifacts",
                "name": "Binary-Artifacts",
                "detail": "no binaries found in the repo",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "branch_protection",
                "name": "Branch-Protection",
                "detail": "branch protection not enabled on development/release branches",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "ci_tests",
                "name": "CI-Tests",
                "detail": "2 out of 3 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 6",
                "points": 1.5,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "cii_best_practices",
                "name": "CII-Best-Practices",
                "detail": "no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "code_review",
                "name": "Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 2/23 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributors",
                "name": "Contributors",
                "detail": "project has 0 contributing companies or organizations -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "dangerous_workflow",
                "name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
                "detail": "no dangerous workflow patterns detected",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "dependency_update_tool",
                "name": "Dependency-Update-Tool",
                "detail": "no update tool detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "fuzzing",
                "name": "Fuzzing",
                "detail": "project is not fuzzed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "license file detected",
                "points": 2.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "maintained",
                "name": "Maintained",
                "detail": "10 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 8",
                "points": 6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "packaging",
                "name": "Packaging",
                "detail": "packaging workflow detected",
                "points": 5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "sast",
                "name": "SAST",
                "detail": "SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "security_policy",
                "name": "Security-Policy",
                "detail": "security policy file not detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "signed_releases",
                "name": "Signed-Releases",
                "detail": "no releases found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "token_permissions",
                "name": "Token-Permissions",
                "detail": "detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "vulnerabilities",
                "name": "Vulnerabilities",
                "detail": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "dependency_advisories",
            "band": "exceptional",
            "name": "Dependency advisories",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): No advisories left outstanding. Remaining weights renormalized. Matched the pypi:refractiveindex@1.0.4 runtime dependency closure — what installing the published package pulls in — 3 packages. Reachability is not analyzed.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "no_advisories_left_outstanding"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              },
              {
                "code": "advisories_scope_published",
                "params": {
                  "package": "pypi:refractiveindex@1.0.4",
                  "assessed": 3
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "advisories_reachability",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "osv",
              "advisories": 0,
              "affected_packages": 0,
              "assessed_packages": 3,
              "unassessed_packages": 0,
              "affected_by_severity": "none",
              "direct_affected_packages": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "direct_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
                "name": "Direct dependencies free of known advisories",
                "detail": "no direct dependency carries a known advisory",
                "points": 35,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_direct_advisories",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 35
              },
              {
                "key": "indirect_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
                "name": "Indirect dependencies free of known advisories",
                "detail": "no indirect dependency carries a known advisory",
                "points": 25,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_indirect_advisories",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "no_advisories_left_outstanding",
                "name": "No advisories left outstanding",
                "detail": "no advisory carries a publication date",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "advisories_no_publication_date",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 40
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "malicious_dependencies",
            "band": "exceptional",
            "name": "Malicious dependencies",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "osv",
              "meaning": "reported as a malicious package by the OpenSSF corpus; the remedy is removal or moving off the compromised name, never an upgrade of the same artifact. Versions the registry has since pulled are listed but not scored",
              "packages": [],
              "red_flag": false,
              "assessed_packages": 3,
              "malicious_packages": 0,
              "direct_malicious_packages": 0,
              "withdrawn_malicious_packages": 0,
              "installable_malicious_packages": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "no_dependency_reported_as_a_malicious_package",
                "name": "No dependency reported as a malicious package",
                "detail": "no dependency is reported as a malicious package",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_malicious_dependencies",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "high_risk_jurisdiction_exposure",
            "band": "exceptional",
            "name": "High-Risk Jurisdiction Exposure",
            "note": "Only high-confidence self-published location evidence affects this multiplier. Ambiguous matches are review-only; country evidence is not proof of nationality, citizenship, legal registration, malicious intent, or sanctions status.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "jurisdiction_evidence_limits",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "meaning": "self-published location evidence; not nationality or citizenship",
              "red_flag": false,
              "exposures": [],
              "policy_countries": [
                "Russia",
                "Iran",
                "North Korea"
              ],
              "commit_weight_rule": {
                "min_commits": 50,
                "min_commit_share": 0.1
              },
              "review_only_matches": 0,
              "below_threshold_exposures": [],
              "assessed_self_published_locations": 1
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "policy_exposure_multiplier",
                "name": "Policy exposure multiplier",
                "detail": "no confirmed policy-scope location match",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "jurisdiction_no_match",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, with no malicious dependency and no unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?"
      },
      {
        "key": "ai_readiness",
        "band": "weak",
        "name": "AI Readiness",
        "value": 45,
        "weight": 0.04,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "ai_agent_context",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Agent context & guidance",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 58,
            "inputs": {
              "has_llms_txt": false,
              "legible_history_share": 0.254,
              "agent_instruction_files": [
                "CLAUDE.md"
              ],
              "agent_instruction_max_bytes": 2565
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "agent_instructions",
                "name": "Agent instructions",
                "detail": "CLAUDE.md",
                "points": 45,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "file_list",
                    "params": {
                      "files": "CLAUDE.md"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "machine_readable_docs_llms_txt",
                "name": "Machine-readable docs (llms.txt)",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              },
              {
                "key": "legible_commit_history",
                "name": "Legible commit history",
                "detail": "16 of 63 human commits state their intent (structured subject or explanatory body)",
                "points": 13.5,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "legible_history",
                    "params": {
                      "legible": 16,
                      "sampled": 63
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 40
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_verify_loop",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Verify loop (build / test / typecheck)",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 32,
            "inputs": {
              "has_nix": false,
              "has_tests": true,
              "lockfiles": [],
              "has_dockerfile": false,
              "typed_language": false,
              "bootstrap_files": [],
              "has_devcontainer": false,
              "has_linter_config": false,
              "typecheck_configs": [],
              "agent_commit_share": 0.063,
              "toolchain_manifests": [],
              "dependency_bot_commit_share": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "one_command_bootstrap",
                "name": "One-command bootstrap",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_tests",
                "name": "Automated tests",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 22,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 22
              },
              {
                "key": "lint_format_config",
                "name": "Lint / format config",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "static_type_checking",
                "name": "Static type checking",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "reproducible_environment",
                "name": "Reproducible environment",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "demonstrated_agent_practice",
                "name": "Demonstrated agent practice",
                "detail": "4 of the last 63 commits agent-authored or agent-credited",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "agent_authored_commits",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 4,
                      "sampled": 63
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_maintenance",
                "name": "Automated maintenance",
                "detail": "no automated dependency updates observed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_dependency_automation",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 8
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_code_legibility",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Code legibility for models",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 55,
            "inputs": {
              "primary_language": "Python",
              "largest_source_bytes": 16459,
              "source_files_sampled": 3,
              "oversized_source_files": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "type_checkable_code",
                "name": "Type-checkable code",
                "detail": "Python without a type-check config",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_typecheck_config_language",
                    "params": {
                      "language": "Python"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "manageable_file_sizes",
                "name": "Manageable file sizes",
                "detail": "0/3 source files over 60KB",
                "points": 55,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "oversized_source_files",
                    "params": {
                      "kb": 60,
                      "sampled": 3,
                      "oversized": 0
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 55
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? Carries a deliberately small weight: agent tooling is a real maintenance signal, but its absence must never gate the top of the scale (calibration saturates at raw 91, so 100/100 remains reachable with AI Readiness at zero)."
      }
    ],
    "classification": {
      "top": [
        "library"
      ],
      "labels": [
        "library"
      ],
      "scores": {
        "library": 6
      },
      "primary": "library",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "tier": "distribution",
          "label": "library",
          "source": "registry:pypi",
          "weight": 6
        }
      ],
      "artifacts": [],
      "confidence": "medium",
      "host_extension": false,
      "runs_as_process": false,
      "consumed_by_code": true
    },
    "metrics_version": "2.5.0"
  },
  "warnings": [
    "Star history unavailable: GitHub GraphQL error: Resource not accessible by personal access token"
  ],
  "report_type": "repository",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-30T08:32:31.832989Z",
  "schema_version": "0.27.0",
  "badge_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/inspect-software/badges/main/v1/t/toftul/refractiveindex.svg",
  "full_name": "toftul/refractiveindex",
  "license_state": "standard",
  "license_spdx": "MIT"
}

Scores are signals, not warranties. They reflect publicly visible practices on GitHub — not a code audit, and not a security guarantee.

Missing data is excluded and weights renormalized, never scored as zero. Methodology is versioned and open: metrics v2.5.0, schema v0.27.0 — full methodology · metrics wiki.

How one result sits in the wider record: aggregate statisticsPyPI.