公开记录
软件健康报告模式 0.27.0 · 指标 1.13.0 · 2026-07-26 20:07 UTC

stepancheg / bytes

Utilities for working with bytes

RustApache-2.0★ 0 星标⑂ 0 复刻始于 2017年3月复刻在 GitHub 上查看 ↗

stepancheg/bytes 的健康指数为 100 分中的 21 分,处于「危急」区间。 其得分最高的类别是Security(42/100),最低的是Community & Adoption(12/100)。 最近一次更新在 340 天前。 近期的大部分工作由 1 位贡献者完成。

21
总分 / 100
危急

软件健康指数

指标归入加权类别,统一采用 1–100 量表。总体分先取类别加权平均;当公开证据触发高风险司法辖区政策时,评级会按政策调整,并设置 49(有风险)的上限。AI 就绪度不计入总体分。

21
优秀85-100堪称典范;基本满足所有检验标准
良好70-84健康;仅有轻微不足
中等50-69可接受,但存在明显不足;建议进行审查
存在风险30-49存在重大薄弱环节;采用时应保持审慎
危急1-29问题严重(项目被弃置、仅有单一维护者、缺乏基本工程规范)
活力社区与采用可持续性与治理工程质量安全AI 就绪度

评分画像

每条轴代表一个类别。形状比平均值更重要——健康的对象会填满整个图形,而“一峰一谷”式画像意味着某一维度的优势正掩盖另一维度的风险。

Abandonment Policy applies a 85% multiplier to weighted overall health.

所有权

Stepan Koltsov个人账户
533 关注者192 个公开仓库始于 2008年10月xAI

该仓库由个人账户拥有。相较于组织支持的项目,单一所有者项目的延续性风险更高。

软件包生态系统

注册表软件包版本月下载量版本数最近发布标签
crates.iobytes指向其他仓库——不计分1.12.168,054,9655918 天前buffersiozero-copydata-structuresnetwork-programming

按类别列示的指标

活力

项目是否仍有生命——是否仍在编写代码,是否仍在发布版本?

15危急 · 占总体的 22%
评分方式
3.6/36推送新近度 — 最近一次推送于 340 天前
0/36提交节奏 — 52 周中有 0 周有提交
0/18提交量 — 最近一年 0 次提交
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard:Maintained — 0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0
所用输入
commits_last_year0
human_commit_share1
days_since_last_push340
active_weeks_last_year0

发布纪律

32存在风险
评分方式
16.2/27有发布版本 — 4 个版本标签(无 GitHub 发布版本)
0/36发布时效 — 最近一次发布版本于 3,420 天前
12.6/27发布节奏 — 约每 254.8 天发布一次
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard:Signed-Releases — 无数据
所用输入
releases_count4
latest_release_tagv0.4.1
releases_from_tags
days_since_latest_release3,420
mean_days_between_releases254.8
已排除计分(无数据或不适用):OpenSSF Scorecard:Signed-Releases。 其余权重已重新归一化。

社区与采用

项目是否拥有用户、下载量与关注度,并具备欢迎贡献者参与的配置?

12危急 · 占总体的 18%
评分方式
0/60星标 — 0 个星标
0/25复刻 — 0 个复刻
0/15关注者 — 1 位关注者
所用输入
forks0
stars0
watchers1
growth_stateunverified
growth_factor_pct100
growth_unverified_reasonno_history

社区健康

25危急
评分方式
0/22.5README
22.5/22.5许可证 — 可识别的许可证(Apache-2.0)
0/18CONTRIBUTING 指南
0/13.5行为准则
0/7.2议题模板
0/6.3PR 模板
所用输入
has_readme
has_license
has_contributing
has_issue_template
has_code_of_conduct
has_pull_request_template

可持续性与治理

项目能否在其成员之外延续——巴士系数、响应能力、由谁支持,以及软件包的维护状况?

35存在风险 · 占总体的 24%
评分方式
9/54巴士系数 — 1 位贡献者贡献了半数提交
2.9/22.5提交分布 — 头号贡献者编写了 87% 的提交
13.5/13.5贡献者广度 — 13 位贡献者
10/10OpenSSF Scorecard:Contributors — project has 5 contributing companies or organizations
所用输入
bus_factor1
contributors_sampled13
top_contributor_share0.87
评分方式
0/46.8议题解决 — 没有议题或无数据
0/38.3PR 接受 — 没有已裁定的拉取请求或无数据
0/15OpenSSF Scorecard:Code-Review — Found 0/30 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
所用输入
merged_prs0
open_issues0
closed_issues0
issue_closed_ratio
closed_unmerged_prs0
已排除计分(无数据或不适用):议题解决, PR 接受。 其余权重已重新归一化。
评分方式
10/30所有权背书 — 个人(用户)账户
0/20已验证域名 — 不适用于个人账户
19.6/25所有者影响力 — stepancheg 有 533 位关注者
25/25既往记录 — 192 个公开仓库,账户约 17 年
所用输入
followers533
owner_typeUser
is_verified
owner_loginstepancheg
public_repos192
account_age_days6,493
已排除计分(无数据或不适用):已验证域名。 其余权重已重新归一化。

工程质量

基础的工程与文档实践是否到位?

22危急 · 占总体的 20%

工程实践

30存在风险
评分方式
0/24CI 工作流
24/24存在测试
0/16Linter 配置
0/9.6Pre-commit 钩子
0/6.4.editorconfig
0/20OpenSSF Scorecard:CI-Tests — 无数据
所用输入
has_ci
has_tests
has_editorconfig
has_linter_config
has_precommit_config
已排除计分(无数据或不适用):OpenSSF Scorecard:CI-Tests。 其余权重已重新归一化。

文档

10危急
评分方式
0/30README
0/25文档目录
0/15文档 / 主页站点
0/10仓库描述
0/10主题标签
10/10Wiki
所用输入
topics
has_wiki
homepage
has_readme
has_docs_dir
has_description

安全

可见的安全与供应链实践是否稳固,且不存在未解决的高风险司法辖区暴露?

42存在风险 · 占总体的 16%

安全态势

28危急
评分方式
7.5/7.5Binary-Artifacts — no binaries found in the repo
0/7.5Branch-Protection — branch protection not enabled on development/release branches
0/2.5CI-Tests — 无数据
0/2.5CII-Best-Practices — no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
0/7.5Code-Review — Found 0/30 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
2.5/2.5Contributors — project has 5 contributing companies or organizations
0/10Dangerous-Workflow — 无数据
0/7.5Dependency-Update-Tool — no update tool detected
0/5Fuzzing — project is not fuzzed
2.5/2.5许可证 — license file detected
0/7.5Maintained — 0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0
0/5Packaging — 无数据
0/5Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
0/5SAST — no SAST tool detected
0/5Security-Policy — security policy file not detected
0/7.5Signed-Releases — 无数据
0/7.5Token-Permissions — 无数据
7.5/7.5Vulnerabilities — 0 existing vulnerabilities detected
所用输入
sourceopenssf_scorecard
checks_evaluated13
scorecard_versionv5.5.0
checks_inconclusive5
scorecard_aggregate2.8
已排除计分(无数据或不适用):ci_tests, dangerous_workflow, packaging, signed_releases, token_permissions。 其余权重已重新归一化。
评分方式
35/35直接依赖不含已知公告 — 没有直接依赖携带已知公告
23/25间接依赖不含已知公告 — 1 个受影响:tracing-subscriber 0.3.19 (low)
39/40没有长期未处理的公告 — 1 个携带公告的软件包超过 90 天未处理;最早一条发布于 331 天前
所用输入
sourceosv
advisories2
affected_packages1
assessed_packages31
unassessed_packages0
affected_by_severitylow 1
direct_affected_packages0
比对的是 crates:bytes@1.12.1 的运行时依赖闭包——安装已发布的软件包时真正被拉取进来的内容——共 31 个软件包。 未对可达性进行分析。

AI 就绪度

该仓库在多大程度上具备与 AI 编码代理协同开发与维护的条件?这是一枚独立的实验性徽章——权重为 0.0,因此单独呈现,不影响总体健康评分。

41存在风险 · 占总体的 0%
评分方式
0/45代理指令 — 没有 CLAUDE.md / AGENTS.md / 编辑器规则
0/15机器可读文档(llms.txt)
5.9/40可读的提交历史 — 100 次人类提交中有 11 次说明了意图(结构化标题或解释性正文)
所用输入
has_llms_txt
legible_history_share0.11
agent_instruction_files
agent_instruction_max_bytes
评分方式
12.6/18一条命令的引导启动 — Cargo.toml(工具链约定,无任务运行器)
22/22自动化测试
0/11Lint / 格式化配置
11/11静态类型检查 — Rust(静态类型)
0/10可复现环境
0/10已体现的代理实践 — 最近 100 次提交中没有代理编写的提交
0/8自动化维护 — 未观察到自动依赖更新
0/10OpenSSF Scorecard:Pinned-Dependencies — dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
所用输入
has_nix
has_tests
lockfiles
has_dockerfile
typed_language
bootstrap_files
has_devcontainer
has_linter_config
typecheck_configs
agent_commit_share0
toolchain_manifestsCargo.toml
dependency_bot_commit_share0
评分方式
45/45可类型检查的代码 — Rust(静态类型)
51.9/55可控的文件大小 — 采样的 18 个源文件中有 1 个超过 60KB
所用输入
primary_languageRust
largest_source_bytes66,774
source_files_sampled18
oversized_source_files1

关键数据

0GitHub 星标
13贡献者
0最近 12 个月提交数
340距最近推送天数
4发布版本数
1巴士系数(bus factor)
0开放议题
crates.io软件包生态系统数

数据采集警告

  • Community profile unavailable
  • crates package 'bytes' points at a different repository (https://github.com/tokio-rs/bytes); excluded from ecosystem scoring
  • GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository

更多细节

OpenSSF Scorecard 2.8 / 10
2.8综合

来自开源项目 OpenSSF Scorecard 的独立、工具无关的安全评估。每项检查奖励的是安全实践本身,而非特定供应商的工具。Scorecard 无法判定的检查项标记为 不适用,并从安全评分中剔除(绝不按零分计)。Scorecard v5.5.0 · 2026-07-26 20:07 UTC

10Binary-Artifactsno binaries found in the repo
0Branch-Protectionbranch protection not enabled on development/release branches
不适用CI-Testsno pull request found
0CII-Best-Practicesno effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected
0Code-ReviewFound 0/30 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0
10Contributorsproject has 5 contributing companies or organizations
不适用Dangerous-Workflowno workflows found
0Dependency-Update-Toolno update tool detected
0Fuzzingproject is not fuzzed
10Licenselicense file detected
0Maintained0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0
不适用Packagingpackaging workflow not detected
0Pinned-Dependenciesdependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0
0SASTno SAST tool detected
0Security-Policysecurity policy file not detected
不适用Signed-Releasesno releases found
不适用Token-PermissionsNo tokens found
10Vulnerabilities0 existing vulnerabilities detected
直接依赖 2
注册表软件包版本约束清单文件
crates.iobyteorder1.0.0Cargo.toml
crates.ioiovec0.1Cargo.toml
全部依赖 未采集

本报告未能采集到解析后的依赖集合:GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository

依赖安全公告 1

安装 crates:bytes@1.12.1 会引入 31 个包(直接与传递):其中 1 个存在已知公告,0 个为直接依赖。

软件包版本关系严重程度公告数修复版本
tracing-subscriber0.3.19间接20.3.20

公告表示依赖图中记录的版本落入某条公告的受影响范围。可达性未经分析,且依赖图包含开发与测试的版本固定——某项发现可能只涉及工具链而非交付的软件。

原始 JSON 报告 机器可读
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            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#fuzzing"
          },
          {
            "name": "License",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "license file detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#license"
          },
          {
            "name": "Maintained",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#maintained"
          },
          {
            "name": "Packaging",
            "score": null,
            "reason": "packaging workflow not detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#packaging"
          },
          {
            "name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#pinned-dependencies"
          },
          {
            "name": "SAST",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "no SAST tool detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#sast"
          },
          {
            "name": "Security-Policy",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "security policy file not detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#security-policy"
          },
          {
            "name": "Signed-Releases",
            "score": null,
            "reason": "no releases found",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#signed-releases"
          },
          {
            "name": "Token-Permissions",
            "score": null,
            "reason": "No tokens found",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#token-permissions"
          },
          {
            "name": "Vulnerabilities",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#vulnerabilities"
          }
        ],
        "commit": "9a4018e7571538c8cabb1cae0bde3f0d8949fde2",
        "ran_at": "2026-07-26T20:07:27Z",
        "aggregate_score": 2.8,
        "scorecard_version": "v5.5.0"
      },
      "has_codeql_workflow": false,
      "has_security_policy": false,
      "has_dependabot_config": false
    },
    "contribution_flow": {
      "collected": true,
      "ci_last_run_at": null,
      "oldest_open_prs": [],
      "last_merged_pr_at": null,
      "ci_last_conclusion": null,
      "oldest_open_issues": []
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  },
  "config": {
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    "disabled_categories": [],
    "disabled_components": {}
  },
  "source": {
    "url": "https://github.com/stepancheg/bytes",
    "host": "github.com",
    "name": "bytes",
    "owner": "stepancheg"
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  "metrics": {
    "overall": {
      "key": "overall",
      "band": "critical",
      "name": "Overall health",
      "note": "Abandonment Policy applies a 85% multiplier to weighted overall health.",
      "notes": [
        {
          "code": "abandonment_overall_adjustment",
          "params": {
            "cap": 0,
            "pct": 85
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        }
      ],
      "value": 21,
      "inputs": {
        "security": 42,
        "vitality": 15,
        "community": 12,
        "governance": 35,
        "engineering": 22,
        "abandonment_cap": null,
        "abandonment_state": "at_risk",
        "abandonment_multiplier": 85,
        "weighted_overall_before_abandonment": 25,
        "overall_after_abandonment_multiplier": 21
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      "components": []
    },
    "categories": [
      {
        "key": "vitality",
        "band": "critical",
        "name": "Vitality",
        "value": 15,
        "weight": 0.22,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "development_activity",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Development activity",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 4,
            "inputs": {
              "commits_last_year": 0,
              "human_commit_share": 1,
              "days_since_last_push": 340,
              "active_weeks_last_year": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "push_recency",
                "name": "Push recency",
                "detail": "last push 340 days ago",
                "points": 3.6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "push_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 340
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_cadence",
                "name": "Commit cadence",
                "detail": "0/52 weeks with commits",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "commit_cadence_weeks",
                    "params": {
                      "weeks": 0
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_volume",
                "name": "Commit volume",
                "detail": "0 commits in the last year",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "commits_last_year",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 0
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_maintained",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Maintained",
                "detail": "0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "release_discipline",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Release discipline",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
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                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
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            ],
            "value": 32,
            "inputs": {
              "releases_count": 4,
              "latest_release_tag": "v0.4.1",
              "releases_from_tags": true,
              "days_since_latest_release": 3420,
              "mean_days_between_releases": 254.8
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            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ships_releases",
                "name": "Ships releases",
                "detail": "4 version tags (no GitHub releases)",
                "points": 16.2,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "version_tags_no_releases",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 4
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 27
              },
              {
                "key": "release_recency",
                "name": "Release recency",
                "detail": "latest release 3420 days ago",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "release_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 3420
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "release_cadence",
                "name": "Release cadence",
                "detail": "a release every ~254.8 days",
                "points": 12.6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "release_cadence",
                    "params": {
                      "gap": 254.8
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                ],
                "max_points": 27
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_signed_releases",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases",
                "detail": "no releases found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "no_data",
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                ],
                "max_points": 10
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            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "abandonment",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Abandonment",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 85,
            "inputs": {
              "cap": null,
              "state": "at_risk",
              "guards": [
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              "signals": [
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              "red_flag": true,
              "multiplier_pct": 85,
              "declared_reason": null,
              "unverified_reason": null,
              "unanswered_open_prs": 0,
              "unanswered_open_issues": 0,
              "days_since_last_merged_pr": null,
              "days_since_last_human_commit": 3416,
              "days_since_last_human_commit_is_floor": false
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            "components": [
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                "key": "project_is_still_maintained",
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                "points": 85,
                "status": "partial",
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                    "code": "abandonment_flagged",
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                      "days": 3416,
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                ],
                "max_points": 100
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Is the project alive — is code being written and are releases shipping?"
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      {
        "key": "community",
        "band": "critical",
        "name": "Community & Adoption",
        "value": 12,
        "weight": 0.18,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "popularity",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Popularity & adoption",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 1,
            "inputs": {
              "forks": 0,
              "stars": 0,
              "watchers": 1,
              "growth_state": "unverified",
              "growth_factor_pct": 100,
              "growth_unverified_reason": "no_history"
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            "components": [
              {
                "key": "stars",
                "name": "Stars",
                "detail": "0 stars",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "stars",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 0
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 60
              },
              {
                "key": "forks",
                "name": "Forks",
                "detail": "0 forks",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "forks",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 0
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "watchers",
                "name": "Watchers",
                "detail": "1 watchers",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "watchers",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 15
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            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "community_health",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Community health",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 25,
            "inputs": {
              "has_readme": false,
              "has_license": false,
              "has_contributing": false,
              "has_issue_template": false,
              "has_code_of_conduct": false,
              "has_pull_request_template": false
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "readme",
                "name": "README",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "recognized license (Apache-2.0)",
                "points": 22.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "license_standard",
                    "params": {}
                  },
                  {
                    "code": "license_spdx",
                    "params": {
                      "spdx": "Apache-2.0"
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributing_guide",
                "name": "CONTRIBUTING guide",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "code_of_conduct",
                "name": "Code of conduct",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 13.5
              },
              {
                "key": "issue_template",
                "name": "Issue template",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.2
              },
              {
                "key": "pr_template",
                "name": "PR template",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 6.3
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Does the project have users, downloads, attention, and a welcoming setup for contributors?"
      },
      {
        "key": "governance",
        "band": "at_risk",
        "name": "Sustainability & Governance",
        "value": 35,
        "weight": 0.24,
        "metrics": [
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            "key": "maintainer_resilience",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Maintainer resilience (bus factor)",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
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            "inputs": {
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              "contributors_sampled": 13,
              "top_contributor_share": 0.87
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            "components": [
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                "key": "bus_factor",
                "name": "Bus factor",
                "detail": "1 contributor(s) cover half of all commits",
                "points": 9,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "bus_factor",
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                "max_points": 54
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_distribution",
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                "status": "partial",
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                    "code": "top_contributor_share",
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                ],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributor_breadth",
                "name": "Contributor breadth",
                "detail": "13 contributors",
                "points": 13.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "contributors_sampled",
                    "params": {
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 13.5
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_contributors",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Contributors",
                "detail": "project has 5 contributing companies or organizations",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
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            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "responsiveness",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Issue & PR responsiveness",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Issue resolution, PR acceptance. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
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                    "pr_acceptance"
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                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
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            ],
            "value": 1,
            "inputs": {
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              "closed_issues": 0,
              "issue_closed_ratio": null,
              "closed_unmerged_prs": 0
            },
            "components": [
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                "key": "issue_resolution",
                "name": "Issue resolution",
                "detail": "no issues or no data",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
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                    "code": "no_issues_or_data",
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                ],
                "max_points": 46.75
              },
              {
                "key": "pr_acceptance",
                "name": "PR acceptance",
                "detail": "no decided pull requests or no data",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "no_decided_prs_or_data",
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                ],
                "max_points": 38.25
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              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_code_review",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 0/30 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
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            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "stewardship",
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            "name": "Ownership & stewardship",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Verified domain. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
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              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
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            ],
            "value": 68,
            "inputs": {
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              "owner_type": "User",
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              "account_age_days": 6493
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            "components": [
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                "key": "ownership_backing",
                "name": "Ownership backing",
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                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
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                    "code": "owner_personal",
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                ],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "verified_domain",
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                "status": "excluded",
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                "max_points": 20
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              {
                "key": "owner_reach",
                "name": "Owner reach",
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                    "code": "owner_followers",
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                      "login": "stepancheg"
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                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "track_record",
                "name": "Track record",
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                "details": [
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        ],
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        "key": "engineering",
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        "weight": 0.2,
        "metrics": [
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            "inputs": {
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            "components": [
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                "key": "ci_workflows",
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                "key": "pre_commit_hooks",
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                "key": "openssf_scorecard_ci_tests",
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          },
          {
            "key": "documentation",
            "band": "critical",
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            "notes": [],
            "value": 10,
            "inputs": {
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            "components": [
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                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
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                "key": "topics",
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                "status": "missed",
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                "key": "wiki",
                "name": "Wiki",
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                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?"
      },
      {
        "key": "security",
        "band": "at_risk",
        "name": "Security",
        "value": 42,
        "weight": 0.16,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "security_posture",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Security posture",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): CI-Tests, Dangerous-Workflow, Packaging, Signed-Releases, Token-Permissions. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "ci_tests",
                    "dangerous_workflow",
                    "packaging",
                    "signed_releases",
                    "token_permissions"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 28,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "openssf_scorecard",
              "checks_evaluated": 13,
              "scorecard_version": "v5.5.0",
              "checks_inconclusive": 5,
              "scorecard_aggregate": 2.8
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "binary_artifacts",
                "name": "Binary-Artifacts",
                "detail": "no binaries found in the repo",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "branch_protection",
                "name": "Branch-Protection",
                "detail": "branch protection not enabled on development/release branches",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "ci_tests",
                "name": "CI-Tests",
                "detail": "no pull request found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "cii_best_practices",
                "name": "CII-Best-Practices",
                "detail": "no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "code_review",
                "name": "Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 0/30 approved changesets -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributors",
                "name": "Contributors",
                "detail": "project has 5 contributing companies or organizations",
                "points": 2.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "dangerous_workflow",
                "name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
                "detail": "no workflows found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "dependency_update_tool",
                "name": "Dependency-Update-Tool",
                "detail": "no update tool detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "fuzzing",
                "name": "Fuzzing",
                "detail": "project is not fuzzed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "license file detected",
                "points": 2.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "maintained",
                "name": "Maintained",
                "detail": "0 commit(s) and 0 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "packaging",
                "name": "Packaging",
                "detail": "packaging workflow not detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "sast",
                "name": "SAST",
                "detail": "no SAST tool detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "security_policy",
                "name": "Security-Policy",
                "detail": "security policy file not detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "signed_releases",
                "name": "Signed-Releases",
                "detail": "no releases found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "token_permissions",
                "name": "Token-Permissions",
                "detail": "No tokens found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "vulnerabilities",
                "name": "Vulnerabilities",
                "detail": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "dependency_advisories",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Dependency advisories",
            "note": "Matched the crates:bytes@1.12.1 runtime dependency closure — what installing the published package pulls in — 31 packages. Reachability is not analyzed.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "advisories_scope_published",
                "params": {
                  "package": "crates:bytes@1.12.1",
                  "assessed": 31
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "advisories_reachability",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 97,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "osv",
              "advisories": 2,
              "affected_packages": 1,
              "assessed_packages": 31,
              "unassessed_packages": 0,
              "affected_by_severity": "low 1",
              "direct_affected_packages": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "direct_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
                "name": "Direct dependencies free of known advisories",
                "detail": "no direct dependency carries a known advisory",
                "points": 35,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_direct_advisories",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 35
              },
              {
                "key": "indirect_dependencies_free_of_known_advisories",
                "name": "Indirect dependencies free of known advisories",
                "detail": "1 affected: tracing-subscriber 0.3.19 (low)",
                "points": 23,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "advisories_affected",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1,
                      "packages": "tracing-subscriber 0.3.19 (low)"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "no_advisories_left_outstanding",
                "name": "No advisories left outstanding",
                "detail": "1 advisory-carrying package(s) unaddressed past 90 days; oldest published 331 days ago",
                "points": 39,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "advisories_stale",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 90,
                      "count": 1,
                      "oldest": 331
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 40
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "malicious_dependencies",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Malicious dependencies",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "osv",
              "meaning": "reported as a malicious package by the OpenSSF corpus; the remedy is removal or moving off the compromised name, never an upgrade of the same artifact. Versions the registry has since pulled are listed but not scored",
              "packages": [],
              "red_flag": false,
              "assessed_packages": 31,
              "malicious_packages": 0,
              "direct_malicious_packages": 0,
              "withdrawn_malicious_packages": 0,
              "installable_malicious_packages": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "no_dependency_reported_as_a_malicious_package",
                "name": "No dependency reported as a malicious package",
                "detail": "no dependency is reported as a malicious package",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_malicious_dependencies",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "high_risk_jurisdiction_exposure",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "High-Risk Jurisdiction Exposure",
            "note": "Only high-confidence self-published location evidence affects this multiplier. Ambiguous matches are review-only; country evidence is not proof of nationality, citizenship, legal registration, malicious intent, or sanctions status.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "jurisdiction_evidence_limits",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "meaning": "self-published location evidence; not nationality or citizenship",
              "red_flag": false,
              "exposures": [],
              "policy_countries": [
                "Russia",
                "Iran",
                "North Korea"
              ],
              "review_only_matches": 0,
              "assessed_self_published_locations": 15
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "policy_exposure_multiplier",
                "name": "Policy exposure multiplier",
                "detail": "no confirmed policy-scope location match",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "jurisdiction_no_match",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, with no malicious dependency and no unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?"
      },
      {
        "key": "ai_readiness",
        "band": "at_risk",
        "name": "AI Readiness",
        "value": 41,
        "weight": 0,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "ai_agent_context",
            "band": "critical",
            "name": "Agent context & guidance",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 6,
            "inputs": {
              "has_llms_txt": false,
              "legible_history_share": 0.11,
              "agent_instruction_files": [],
              "agent_instruction_max_bytes": null
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "agent_instructions",
                "name": "Agent instructions",
                "detail": "no CLAUDE.md / AGENTS.md / editor rules",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_agent_instructions",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "machine_readable_docs_llms_txt",
                "name": "Machine-readable docs (llms.txt)",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              },
              {
                "key": "legible_commit_history",
                "name": "Legible commit history",
                "detail": "11 of 100 human commits state their intent (structured subject or explanatory body)",
                "points": 5.9,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "legible_history",
                    "params": {
                      "legible": 11,
                      "sampled": 100
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 40
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_verify_loop",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Verify loop (build / test / typecheck)",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 46,
            "inputs": {
              "has_nix": false,
              "has_tests": true,
              "lockfiles": [],
              "has_dockerfile": false,
              "typed_language": true,
              "bootstrap_files": [],
              "has_devcontainer": false,
              "has_linter_config": false,
              "typecheck_configs": [],
              "agent_commit_share": 0,
              "toolchain_manifests": [
                "Cargo.toml"
              ],
              "dependency_bot_commit_share": 0
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "one_command_bootstrap",
                "name": "One-command bootstrap",
                "detail": "Cargo.toml (toolchain convention, no task runner)",
                "points": 12.6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "toolchain_convention",
                    "params": {
                      "files": "Cargo.toml"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_tests",
                "name": "Automated tests",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 22,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 22
              },
              {
                "key": "lint_format_config",
                "name": "Lint / format config",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "static_type_checking",
                "name": "Static type checking",
                "detail": "Rust (statically typed)",
                "points": 11,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "statically_typed_language",
                    "params": {
                      "language": "Rust"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "reproducible_environment",
                "name": "Reproducible environment",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "demonstrated_agent_practice",
                "name": "Demonstrated agent practice",
                "detail": "no agent-authored commits among the last 100",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_agent_authored_commits",
                    "params": {
                      "sampled": 100
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_maintenance",
                "name": "Automated maintenance",
                "detail": "no automated dependency updates observed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_dependency_automation",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 8
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_code_legibility",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Code legibility for models",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 97,
            "inputs": {
              "primary_language": "Rust",
              "largest_source_bytes": 66774,
              "source_files_sampled": 18,
              "oversized_source_files": 1
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "type_checkable_code",
                "name": "Type-checkable code",
                "detail": "Rust (statically typed)",
                "points": 45,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "statically_typed_language",
                    "params": {
                      "language": "Rust"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "manageable_file_sizes",
                "name": "Manageable file sizes",
                "detail": "1/18 source files over 60KB",
                "points": 51.9,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "oversized_source_files",
                    "params": {
                      "kb": 60,
                      "sampled": 18,
                      "oversized": 1
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 55
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? An independent, experimental badge — weight 0.0, so it is surfaced on its own and does not affect the overall health score."
      }
    ],
    "metrics_version": "1.13.0"
  },
  "warnings": [
    "Community profile unavailable",
    "crates package 'bytes' points at a different repository (https://github.com/tokio-rs/bytes); excluded from ecosystem scoring",
    "GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository"
  ],
  "report_type": "repository",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-26T20:07:36.473211Z",
  "schema_version": "0.27.0",
  "badge_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/inspect-software/badges/main/v1/s/stepancheg/bytes.svg",
  "full_name": "stepancheg/bytes",
  "license_state": "standard",
  "license_spdx": "Apache-2.0"
}

评分是信号,而非担保。 评分反映的是 GitHub 上公开可见的实践——不是代码审计,也不是安全保证。

缺失数据将被剔除并重新归一化权重,绝不按零分计。方法论已版本化并公开:指标 v1.13.0、模式 v0.27.0—— 完整方法论 · 指标知识库.

单项结果在整体记录中的位置: 汇总统计crates.io.