duckdb / duckdb-python

Der aufgelöste Abhängigkeitssatz konnte für diesen Bericht nicht erhoben werden: GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository

{
  "data": {
    "repo": {
      "topics": [],
      "is_fork": false,
      "size_kb": 2953,
      "has_wiki": false,
      "homepage": "https://duckdb.org/docs/stable/clients/python/overview",
      "languages": {
        "C++": 782858,
        "CMake": 20715,
        "Shell": 1824,
        "Python": 2039944
      },
      "pushed_at": "2026-07-16T13:42:34Z",
      "created_at": "2025-07-04T07:06:15Z",
      "owner_type": "Organization",
      "updated_at": "2026-07-16T17:16:32Z",
      "description": "The DuckDB Python package",
      "is_archived": false,
      "is_disabled": false,
      "license_spdx": "MIT",
      "default_branch": "main",
      "primary_language": "Python",
      "significant_languages": [
        "Python",
        "C++"
      ]
    },
    "owner": {
      "blog": "https://www.duckdb.org",
      "name": "DuckDB Foundation",
      "type": "Organization",
      "login": "duckdb",
      "company": null,
      "location": "Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
      "followers": 1621,
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/82039556?v=4",
      "created_at": "2021-04-06T13:31:08Z",
      "is_verified": null,
      "public_repos": 90,
      "account_age_days": 1927
    },
    "activity": {
      "releases_count": 9,
      "commits_last_year": 1078,
      "latest_release_at": "2026-06-17T10:51:07Z",
      "latest_release_tag": "v1.4.5",
      "releases_from_tags": false,
      "days_since_last_push": 0,
      "active_weeks_last_year": 52,
      "days_since_latest_release": 29,
      "mean_days_between_releases": 27.1
    },
    "community": {
      "has_readme": true,
      "has_license": true,
      "has_description": true,
      "has_contributing": true,
      "health_percentage": 62,
      "has_issue_template": false,
      "has_code_of_conduct": false,
      "has_pull_request_template": false
    },
    "ecosystem": {
      "packages": [
        {
          "name": "duckdb",
          "exists": true,
          "license": null,
          "keywords": [
            "DuckDB",
            "Database",
            "SQL",
            "OLAP",
            "Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
            "Intended Audience :: Developers",
            "Intended Audience :: Education",
            "Intended Audience :: Information Technology",
            "Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
            "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
            "Operating System :: OS Independent",
            "Programming Language :: C++",
            "Programming Language :: Python",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
            "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14",
            "Topic :: Database",
            "Topic :: Database :: Database Engines/Servers",
            "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering"
          ],
          "ecosystem": "pypi",
          "matches_repo": true,
          "registry_url": "https://pypi.org/project/duckdb/",
          "is_deprecated": false,
          "latest_version": "1.5.4",
          "repository_url": "https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb-python",
          "versions_count": 107,
          "total_downloads": null,
          "dependents_count": null,
          "deprecation_note": null,
          "maintainers_count": null,
          "monthly_downloads": 51739504,
          "first_published_at": "2019-05-08T11:11:29.054711Z",
          "latest_published_at": "2026-06-17T10:48:52.499261Z",
          "latest_version_yanked": null,
          "days_since_latest_publish": 29
        }
      ]
    },
    "popularity": {
      "forks": 97,
      "stars": 170,
      "watchers": 1,
      "open_issues_and_prs": 50
    },
    "ai_readiness": {
      "has_nix": false,
      "example_dirs": [],
      "has_llms_txt": false,
      "has_dockerfile": false,
      "has_mcp_signal": false,
      "bootstrap_files": [],
      "api_schema_files": [],
      "has_devcontainer": false,
      "typecheck_configs": [
        "duckdb/py.typed"
      ],
      "largest_source_bytes": 175884,
      "source_files_sampled": 469,
      "oversized_source_files": 3,
      "agent_instruction_files": [
        "CLAUDE.md"
      ],
      "agent_instruction_max_bytes": 11408
    },
    "dependencies": {
      "manifests": [
        "benchmarks/requirements-bench.txt",
        "pyproject.toml"
      ],
      "ecosystems": [
        "pypi"
      ],
      "dependencies": [],
      "all_dependencies": {
        "error": "GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository",
        "source": null,
        "packages": [],
        "collected": false,
        "truncated": false,
        "total_count": null,
        "direct_count": null,
        "indirect_count": null
      }
    },
    "maintainership": {
      "issues": {
        "open_prs": 19,
        "merged_prs": 265,
        "open_issues": 31,
        "closed_ratio": 0.792,
        "closed_issues": 118,
        "closed_unmerged_prs": 55
      },
      "bus_factor": 1,
      "top_contributors": [
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "evertlammerts",
          "commits": 834,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2683350?u=764d84cc2b41a42f429f838eafc0175c9d30e11b&v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "duckdblabs-bot",
          "commits": 85,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/140790392?u=012f0ab3977c417f3b089e8eb7cba19c5851fa42&v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "Bot",
          "login": "github-actions[bot]",
          "commits": 40,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/in/15368?v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "OutSquareCapital",
          "commits": 23,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/166045166?u=87d32f31eb543fa2e1d24d1920d469bd50a3b953&v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "Dharin-shah",
          "commits": 18,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8616130?u=2be10fa399c13c8061df0ab87ae4aeddd5097dd3&v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "Tishj",
          "commits": 18,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/17162323?v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "paultiq",
          "commits": 16,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/104510378?v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "guillesd",
          "commits": 12,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/74136033?u=d00652950f67acbf56b5b80ee21f5845d7c5b8e4&v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "Schwarf",
          "commits": 8,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/32012898?v=4"
        },
        {
          "type": "User",
          "login": "dsevilla",
          "commits": 7,
          "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/154110?v=4"
        }
      ],
      "contributors_sampled": 20,
      "top_contributor_share": 0.77
    },
    "quality_signals": {
      "has_ci": true,
      "has_tests": true,
      "ci_workflows": [
        "InternalIssuesCreateMirror.yml",
        "InternalIssuesUpdateMirror.yml",
        "cleanup_pypi.yml",
        "code_quality.yml",
        "codspeed.yml",
        "coverage.yml",
        "on_pr.yml",
        "on_push.yml",
        "packaging.yml",
        "packaging_sdist.yml",
        "packaging_wheels.yml",
        "release.yml",
        "submodule_auto_pr.yml",
        "submodule_sanity.yml",
        "targeted_test.yml"
      ],
      "has_docs_dir": false,
      "linter_configs": [],
      "has_editorconfig": true,
      "has_linter_config": true,
      "has_precommit_config": true
    },
    "security_signals": {
      "lockfiles": [],
      "scorecard": {
        "checks": [
          {
            "name": "Binary-Artifacts",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "no binaries found in the repo",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#binary-artifacts"
          },
          {
            "name": "Branch-Protection",
            "score": 2,
            "reason": "branch protection is not maximal on development and all release branches",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#branch-protection"
          },
          {
            "name": "CI-Tests",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "0 out of 6 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 0",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#ci-tests"
          },
          {
            "name": "CII-Best-Practices",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#cii-best-practices"
          },
          {
            "name": "Code-Review",
            "score": 3,
            "reason": "Found 3/10 approved changesets -- score normalized to 3",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#code-review"
          },
          {
            "name": "Contributors",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "project has 9 contributing companies or organizations",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#contributors"
          },
          {
            "name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "dangerous workflow patterns detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#dangerous-workflow"
          },
          {
            "name": "Dependency-Update-Tool",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "no update tool detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#dependency-update-tool"
          },
          {
            "name": "Fuzzing",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "project is not fuzzed",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#fuzzing"
          },
          {
            "name": "License",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "license file detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#license"
          },
          {
            "name": "Maintained",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "30 commit(s) and 12 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#maintained"
          },
          {
            "name": "Packaging",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "packaging workflow detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#packaging"
          },
          {
            "name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#pinned-dependencies"
          },
          {
            "name": "SAST",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#sast"
          },
          {
            "name": "Security-Policy",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "security policy file not detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#security-policy"
          },
          {
            "name": "Signed-Releases",
            "score": null,
            "reason": "no releases found",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#signed-releases"
          },
          {
            "name": "Token-Permissions",
            "score": 0,
            "reason": "detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#token-permissions"
          },
          {
            "name": "Vulnerabilities",
            "score": 10,
            "reason": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
            "documentation_url": "https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/c395761df6afe1a69e476bc60a013a94bcbc153f/docs/checks.md#vulnerabilities"
          }
        ],
        "commit": "117a834c530d2d371df86721d1f74c030aa0e4c0",
        "ran_at": "2026-07-17T00:22:44Z",
        "aggregate_score": 3.7,
        "scorecard_version": "v5.5.0"
      },
      "has_codeql_workflow": false,
      "has_security_policy": false,
      "has_dependabot_config": false
    }
  },
  "config": {
    "disabled_metrics": [],
    "disabled_categories": [],
    "disabled_components": {}
  },
  "source": {
    "url": "https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb-python",
    "host": "github.com",
    "name": "duckdb-python",
    "owner": "duckdb"
  },
  "metrics": {
    "overall": {
      "key": "overall",
      "band": "good",
      "name": "Overall health",
      "note": null,
      "notes": [],
      "value": 71,
      "inputs": {
        "security": 37,
        "vitality": 100,
        "community": 71,
        "governance": 69,
        "engineering": 70
      },
      "components": []
    },
    "categories": [
      {
        "key": "vitality",
        "band": "excellent",
        "name": "Vitality",
        "value": 100,
        "weight": 0.22,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "development_activity",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Development activity",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "commits_last_year": 1078,
              "human_commit_share": null,
              "days_since_last_push": 0,
              "active_weeks_last_year": 52
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "push_recency",
                "name": "Push recency",
                "detail": "last push 0 days ago",
                "points": 36,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "push_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 0
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_cadence",
                "name": "Commit cadence",
                "detail": "52/52 weeks with commits",
                "points": 36,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "commit_cadence_weeks",
                    "params": {
                      "weeks": 52
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_volume",
                "name": "Commit volume",
                "detail": "1078 commits in the last year",
                "points": 18,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "commits_last_year",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1078
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_maintained",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Maintained",
                "detail": "30 commit(s) and 12 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "release_discipline",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Release discipline",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "openssf_scorecard_signed_releases"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "releases_count": 9,
              "latest_release_tag": "v1.4.5",
              "releases_from_tags": false,
              "days_since_latest_release": 29,
              "mean_days_between_releases": 27.1
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ships_releases",
                "name": "Ships releases",
                "detail": "9 releases published",
                "points": 27,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "releases_published",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 9
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 27
              },
              {
                "key": "release_recency",
                "name": "Release recency",
                "detail": "latest release 29 days ago",
                "points": 36,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "release_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 29
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 36
              },
              {
                "key": "release_cadence",
                "name": "Release cadence",
                "detail": "a release every ~27.1 days",
                "points": 27,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "release_cadence",
                    "params": {
                      "gap": 27.1
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 27
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_signed_releases",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Signed-Releases",
                "detail": "no releases found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "abandonment",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Abandonment",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "cap": null,
              "state": "unverified",
              "guards": [],
              "signals": [],
              "red_flag": false,
              "multiplier_pct": 100,
              "declared_reason": null,
              "unverified_reason": "no_commit_sample",
              "unanswered_open_prs": null,
              "unanswered_open_issues": null,
              "days_since_last_merged_pr": null,
              "days_since_last_human_commit": null,
              "days_since_last_human_commit_is_floor": false
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "project_is_still_maintained",
                "name": "Project is still maintained",
                "detail": "maintenance record not established from the collected data",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "abandonment_unverified",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Is the project alive — is code being written and are releases shipping?"
      },
      {
        "key": "community",
        "band": "good",
        "name": "Community & Adoption",
        "value": 71,
        "weight": 0.18,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "popularity",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Popularity & adoption",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 53,
            "inputs": {
              "forks": 97,
              "stars": 170,
              "watchers": 1,
              "growth_state": "unverified",
              "growth_factor_pct": 100,
              "growth_unverified_reason": "no_history"
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "stars",
                "name": "Stars",
                "detail": "170 stars",
                "points": 36.1,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "stars",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 170
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 60
              },
              {
                "key": "forks",
                "name": "Forks",
                "detail": "97 forks",
                "points": 16.5,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "forks",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 97
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "watchers",
                "name": "Watchers",
                "detail": "1 watchers",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "watchers",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 15
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "community_health",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Community health",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 70,
            "inputs": {
              "has_readme": true,
              "has_license": true,
              "has_contributing": true,
              "has_issue_template": false,
              "has_code_of_conduct": false,
              "has_pull_request_template": false
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "readme",
                "name": "README",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 22.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "recognized license (MIT)",
                "points": 22.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "license_standard",
                    "params": {}
                  },
                  {
                    "code": "license_spdx",
                    "params": {
                      "spdx": "MIT"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributing_guide",
                "name": "CONTRIBUTING guide",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 18,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "code_of_conduct",
                "name": "Code of conduct",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 13.5
              },
              {
                "key": "issue_template",
                "name": "Issue template",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.2
              },
              {
                "key": "pr_template",
                "name": "PR template",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 6.3
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ecosystem_adoption",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Ecosystem adoption (downloads)",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Registry dependents. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "registry_dependents"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "packages": [
                "duckdb"
              ],
              "dependents": null,
              "ecosystems": "pypi",
              "total_downloads": null,
              "monthly_downloads": 51739504
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "monthly_downloads",
                "name": "Monthly downloads",
                "detail": "51,739,504 downloads/month across pypi",
                "points": 80,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "downloads_monthly",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 51739504,
                      "ecosystems": "pypi"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 80
              },
              {
                "key": "registry_dependents",
                "name": "Registry dependents",
                "detail": "not reported by this ecosystem",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "not_reported_by_this_ecosystem",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Does the project have users, downloads, attention, and a welcoming setup for contributors?"
      },
      {
        "key": "governance",
        "band": "moderate",
        "name": "Sustainability & Governance",
        "value": 69,
        "weight": 0.24,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "maintainer_resilience",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Maintainer resilience (bus factor)",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 38,
            "inputs": {
              "bus_factor": 1,
              "contributors_sampled": 20,
              "top_contributor_share": 0.77
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "bus_factor",
                "name": "Bus factor",
                "detail": "1 contributor(s) cover half of all commits",
                "points": 9,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "bus_factor",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 54
              },
              {
                "key": "commit_distribution",
                "name": "Commit distribution",
                "detail": "top contributor authored 77% of commits",
                "points": 5.2,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "top_contributor_share",
                    "params": {
                      "share": 77
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 22.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributor_breadth",
                "name": "Contributor breadth",
                "detail": "20 contributors",
                "points": 13.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "contributors_sampled",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 20
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 13.5
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_contributors",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Contributors",
                "detail": "project has 9 contributing companies or organizations",
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "responsiveness",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Issue & PR responsiveness",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 73,
            "inputs": {
              "merged_prs": 265,
              "open_issues": 31,
              "closed_issues": 118,
              "issue_closed_ratio": 0.792,
              "closed_unmerged_prs": 55
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "issue_resolution",
                "name": "Issue resolution",
                "detail": "79% of issues closed",
                "points": 37,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "issues_closed_share",
                    "params": {
                      "share": 79
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 46.75
              },
              {
                "key": "pr_acceptance",
                "name": "PR acceptance",
                "detail": "265/320 decided PRs merged",
                "points": 31.7,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "decided_prs_merged",
                    "params": {
                      "merged": 265,
                      "decided": 320
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 38.25
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_code_review",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 3/10 approved changesets -- score normalized to 3",
                "points": 4.5,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "stewardship",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Ownership & stewardship",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 77,
            "inputs": {
              "followers": 1621,
              "owner_type": "Organization",
              "is_verified": null,
              "owner_login": "duckdb",
              "public_repos": 90,
              "account_age_days": 1927
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ownership_backing",
                "name": "Ownership backing",
                "detail": "organization-owned",
                "points": 30,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "owner_organization",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "verified_domain",
                "name": "Verified domain",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 20
              },
              {
                "key": "owner_reach",
                "name": "Owner reach",
                "detail": "1,621 followers of duckdb",
                "points": 23.1,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "owner_followers",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1621,
                      "login": "duckdb"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "track_record",
                "name": "Track record",
                "detail": "90 public repos, account ~5 yr old",
                "points": 23.6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "public_repos",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 90
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "code": "account_age_years",
                    "params": {
                      "years": 5
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "package_maintenance",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "Package maintenance",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "packages": [
                "duckdb"
              ],
              "ecosystems": "pypi",
              "any_deprecated": false,
              "min_days_since_publish": 29
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "published_resolvable",
                "name": "Published & resolvable",
                "detail": "1 package(s) on pypi",
                "points": 25,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "packages_published",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 1,
                      "ecosystems": "pypi"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "publish_recency",
                "name": "Publish recency",
                "detail": "latest publish 29 days ago",
                "points": 35,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "publish_recency",
                    "params": {
                      "days": 29
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 35
              },
              {
                "key": "version_history",
                "name": "Version history",
                "detail": "107 published versions",
                "points": 20,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "published_versions",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 107
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              },
              {
                "key": "not_deprecated",
                "name": "Not deprecated",
                "detail": "active, not deprecated or yanked",
                "points": 20,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "package_not_deprecated",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 20
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Will the project survive its people — bus factor, responsiveness, who backs it, and package upkeep?"
      },
      {
        "key": "engineering",
        "band": "good",
        "name": "Engineering Quality",
        "value": 70,
        "weight": 0.2,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "engineering_practices",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Engineering practices",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 80,
            "inputs": {
              "has_ci": true,
              "has_tests": true,
              "has_editorconfig": true,
              "has_linter_config": true,
              "has_precommit_config": true
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "ci_workflows",
                "name": "CI workflows",
                "detail": "15 workflow(s)",
                "points": 24,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "ci_workflows",
                    "params": {
                      "count": 15
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 24
              },
              {
                "key": "tests_present",
                "name": "Tests present",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 24,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 24
              },
              {
                "key": "linter_config",
                "name": "Linter config",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 16,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 16
              },
              {
                "key": "pre_commit_hooks",
                "name": "Pre-commit hooks",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 9.6,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 9.6
              },
              {
                "key": "editorconfig",
                "name": ".editorconfig",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 6.4,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 6.4
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_ci_tests",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: CI-Tests",
                "detail": "0 out of 6 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 20
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "documentation",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Documentation",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 55,
            "inputs": {
              "topics": [],
              "has_wiki": false,
              "homepage": "https://duckdb.org/docs/stable/clients/python/overview",
              "has_readme": true,
              "has_docs_dir": false,
              "has_description": true
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "readme",
                "name": "README",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 30,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 30
              },
              {
                "key": "documentation_directory",
                "name": "Documentation directory",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 25
              },
              {
                "key": "documentation_homepage_site",
                "name": "Documentation / homepage site",
                "detail": "https://duckdb.org/docs/stable/clients/python/overview",
                "points": 15,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              },
              {
                "key": "repository_description",
                "name": "Repository description",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 10,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "topics",
                "name": "Topics",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "wiki",
                "name": "Wiki",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are baseline engineering and documentation practices in place?"
      },
      {
        "key": "security",
        "band": "at_risk",
        "name": "Security",
        "value": 37,
        "weight": 0.16,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "security_posture",
            "band": "at_risk",
            "name": "Security posture",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Signed-Releases. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "signed_releases"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 37,
            "inputs": {
              "source": "openssf_scorecard",
              "checks_evaluated": 17,
              "scorecard_version": "v5.5.0",
              "checks_inconclusive": 1,
              "scorecard_aggregate": 3.7
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "binary_artifacts",
                "name": "Binary-Artifacts",
                "detail": "no binaries found in the repo",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "branch_protection",
                "name": "Branch-Protection",
                "detail": "branch protection is not maximal on development and all release branches",
                "points": 1.5,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "ci_tests",
                "name": "CI-Tests",
                "detail": "0 out of 6 merged PRs checked by a CI test -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "cii_best_practices",
                "name": "CII-Best-Practices",
                "detail": "no effort to earn an OpenSSF best practices badge detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "code_review",
                "name": "Code-Review",
                "detail": "Found 3/10 approved changesets -- score normalized to 3",
                "points": 2.2,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "contributors",
                "name": "Contributors",
                "detail": "project has 9 contributing companies or organizations",
                "points": 2.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "dangerous_workflow",
                "name": "Dangerous-Workflow",
                "detail": "dangerous workflow patterns detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "dependency_update_tool",
                "name": "Dependency-Update-Tool",
                "detail": "no update tool detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "fuzzing",
                "name": "Fuzzing",
                "detail": "project is not fuzzed",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "license",
                "name": "License",
                "detail": "license file detected",
                "points": 2.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 2.5
              },
              {
                "key": "maintained",
                "name": "Maintained",
                "detail": "30 commit(s) and 12 issue activity found in the last 90 days -- score normalized to 10",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "packaging",
                "name": "Packaging",
                "detail": "packaging workflow detected",
                "points": 5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "sast",
                "name": "SAST",
                "detail": "SAST tool is not run on all commits -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "security_policy",
                "name": "Security-Policy",
                "detail": "security policy file not detected",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 5
              },
              {
                "key": "signed_releases",
                "name": "Signed-Releases",
                "detail": "no releases found",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "token_permissions",
                "name": "Token-Permissions",
                "detail": "detected GitHub workflow tokens with excessive permissions",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              },
              {
                "key": "vulnerabilities",
                "name": "Vulnerabilities",
                "detail": "0 existing vulnerabilities detected",
                "points": 7.5,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 7.5
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "high_risk_jurisdiction_exposure",
            "band": "excellent",
            "name": "High-Risk Jurisdiction Exposure",
            "note": "Only high-confidence self-published location evidence affects this multiplier. Ambiguous matches are review-only; country evidence is not proof of nationality, citizenship, legal registration, malicious intent, or sanctions status.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "jurisdiction_evidence_limits",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 100,
            "inputs": {
              "meaning": "self-published location evidence; not nationality or citizenship",
              "red_flag": false,
              "exposures": [],
              "policy_countries": [
                "Russia",
                "Iran",
                "North Korea"
              ],
              "review_only_matches": 0,
              "assessed_self_published_locations": 6
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "policy_exposure_multiplier",
                "name": "Policy exposure multiplier",
                "detail": "no confirmed policy-scope location match",
                "points": 100,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "jurisdiction_no_match",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 100
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "Are visible security and supply-chain practices strong, with no malicious dependency and no unresolved high-risk jurisdiction exposure?"
      },
      {
        "key": "ai_readiness",
        "band": "moderate",
        "name": "AI Readiness",
        "value": 66,
        "weight": 0,
        "metrics": [
          {
            "key": "ai_agent_context",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Agent context & guidance",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Legible commit history. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "legible_commit_history"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 75,
            "inputs": {
              "has_llms_txt": false,
              "legible_history_share": null,
              "agent_instruction_files": [
                "CLAUDE.md"
              ],
              "agent_instruction_max_bytes": 11408
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "agent_instructions",
                "name": "Agent instructions",
                "detail": "CLAUDE.md",
                "points": 45,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "file_list",
                    "params": {
                      "files": "CLAUDE.md"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "machine_readable_docs_llms_txt",
                "name": "Machine-readable docs (llms.txt)",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 15
              },
              {
                "key": "legible_commit_history",
                "name": "Legible commit history",
                "detail": "no data",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 40
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_verify_loop",
            "band": "moderate",
            "name": "Verify loop (build / test / typecheck)",
            "note": "Excluded from scoring (no data or not applicable): Demonstrated agent practice, Automated maintenance. Remaining weights renormalized.",
            "notes": [
              {
                "code": "excluded_no_data",
                "params": {
                  "components": [
                    "demonstrated_agent_practice",
                    "automated_maintenance"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "code": "weights_renormalized",
                "params": {}
              }
            ],
            "value": 54,
            "inputs": {
              "has_nix": false,
              "has_tests": true,
              "lockfiles": [],
              "has_dockerfile": false,
              "typed_language": false,
              "bootstrap_files": [],
              "has_devcontainer": false,
              "has_linter_config": true,
              "typecheck_configs": [
                "duckdb/py.typed"
              ],
              "agent_commit_share": null,
              "toolchain_manifests": [],
              "dependency_bot_commit_share": null
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "one_command_bootstrap",
                "name": "One-command bootstrap",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 18
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_tests",
                "name": "Automated tests",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 22,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 22
              },
              {
                "key": "lint_format_config",
                "name": "Lint / format config",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 11,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "static_type_checking",
                "name": "Static type checking",
                "detail": "duckdb/py.typed",
                "points": 11,
                "status": "met",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "file_list",
                    "params": {
                      "files": "duckdb/py.typed"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 11
              },
              {
                "key": "reproducible_environment",
                "name": "Reproducible environment",
                "detail": null,
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "demonstrated_agent_practice",
                "name": "Demonstrated agent practice",
                "detail": "no data",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 10
              },
              {
                "key": "automated_maintenance",
                "name": "Automated maintenance",
                "detail": "no data",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "excluded",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "no_data",
                    "params": {}
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 8
              },
              {
                "key": "openssf_scorecard_pinned_dependencies",
                "name": "OpenSSF Scorecard: Pinned-Dependencies",
                "detail": "dependency not pinned by hash detected -- score normalized to 0",
                "points": 0,
                "status": "missed",
                "details": [],
                "max_points": 10
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "key": "ai_code_legibility",
            "band": "good",
            "name": "Code legibility for models",
            "note": null,
            "notes": [],
            "value": 82,
            "inputs": {
              "primary_language": "Python",
              "largest_source_bytes": 175884,
              "source_files_sampled": 469,
              "oversized_source_files": 3
            },
            "components": [
              {
                "key": "type_checkable_code",
                "name": "Type-checkable code",
                "detail": "Python with type-check config (duckdb/py.typed)",
                "points": 27,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "typecheck_config_language",
                    "params": {
                      "files": "duckdb/py.typed",
                      "language": "Python"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 45
              },
              {
                "key": "manageable_file_sizes",
                "name": "Manageable file sizes",
                "detail": "3/469 source files over 60KB",
                "points": 54.6,
                "status": "partial",
                "details": [
                  {
                    "code": "oversized_source_files",
                    "params": {
                      "kb": 60,
                      "sampled": 469,
                      "oversized": 3
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "max_points": 55
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "description": "How well is the repo equipped to be developed and maintained with AI coding agents? An independent, experimental badge — weight 0.0, so it is surfaced on its own and does not affect the overall health score."
      }
    ],
    "metrics_version": "1.13.0"
  },
  "warnings": [
    "GitHub dependency-graph SBOM unavailable (404); the dependency graph may be disabled for this repository"
  ],
  "report_type": "repository",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-17T00:23:06.188404Z",
  "schema_version": "0.11.0",
  "badge_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/inspect-software/badges/main/v1/d/duckdb/duckdb-python.svg",
  "full_name": "duckdb/duckdb-python",
  "license_state": "standard",
  "license_spdx": "MIT"
}